CPS = Child Protective Services; cases now litigated in name of Texas Department of Family &
Protective Services (
TDFPS or Texas DFPS); Also see --> Austin DFPS cases (Third Court of
Appeals) Appeals from Texas DFPS suits seeking termination of parental rights (Austin, TX)
Terminology: child abuse, child neglect | best interest of child | parenting skills | parenting plan |
drugs use |
best interest factors | parenting plan | relinquishment | appointment of sole managing
conservator (SMC). Other type of termination: -->
Termination of employment

RECENT APPELLATE CASES FROM HOUSTON COURTS OF APPEALS
(IN REVERSE CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER OF OPINION RELEASE DATE

In Interest of KLAC (pdf) (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Jan. 21, 2010)(Boyce)
(termination of parental rights affirmed,
ineffective assistance of counsel claim rejected)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Boyce     
Before    
14-08-00960-CV  In the Interest of K.L.A.C., D.D.C., and S.L.H.C    
Appeal from 315th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Michael H. Schneider  

Valencia v. DFPS (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Dec. 22, 2009)(Jennings)(termination reversed)
Appellant challenges the trial court’s termination of his parental rights to his minor child. In three issues,
Valencia contends that his court-appointed attorney’s performance at trial “was so patently deficient that [he]
was denied any meaningful assistance of counsel altogether” and the evidence presented against him at trial,
as revealed in a five and one-half page trial transcript, is legally and factually insufficient to support the trial court’
s findings that he endangered the child and that termination of his parental rights is in the child’s best interest.
We reverse that portion of the decree terminating the parent-child relationship between Valencia and V.V.
REVERSE TC JUDGMENT AND RENDER JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Jennings     
Before Justices Jennings, Higley and Sharp   
01-08-00345-CV Joe Lewis Valencia v. Department of Family and Protective Services   
Appeal from 313th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. Pat Shelton

In Interest of CW  (pdf) (Tex.App. - Houston [14th Dist.] Dec. 10, 2009)(Boyce)
Appellant  appeals a
final order terminating her parental rights to her child D.G.[1]  After a bench
trial, the trial court (1) appointed the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services
(“DFPS”) as sole managing conservator of appellant’s four children, C.W. Jr., I.S., E.R., and D.
G.; and (2) involuntarily terminated the parent-child relationship between appellant and D.G.  In
four issues, appellant argues that (1) she received ineffective assistance of counsel; (2) the trial
court’s judgment exceeded the scope of the pleadings; (3) the evidence was legally and factually
insufficient to prove that appellant knowingly placed or knowingly allowed D.G. to remain in
conditions or surroundings which endangered her physical or emotional well-being; and (4) the
evidence was legally and factually insufficient to prove that termination of the parent-child
relationship between appellant and D.G. was in the best interest of D.G.We affirm.
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Boyce    
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Anderson and Boyce   
14-09-00306-CV In the Intererst of C.W., Jr., I.S., E.R., & D.G   
Appeal from 306th District Court of Galveston County
Trial Court Judge: Janis Louise Yarbrough

Hines v. DFPS (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Dec. 3, 2009)(Radack)
(
termination of parental rights affirmed)     
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by
Chief Justice Radack  
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Bland and Massengale    
01-08-00045-CV        Larry Wayne Hines v. Department of Family and Protective Services    
Appeal from 314th District Court of Harris County

Smith v. DFPS (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Dec. 3, 2009)(Hanks)(termination of parent's rights)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Hanks  
Before Justices Keyes, Hanks and Bland    
01-09-00173-CV  Deshann Smith a/k/a Cajuanna Peterson v. Department of Family and
Protective
01-09-00390-CV  Deshann Smith a/k/a Cajuanna Peterson v. Department of Family
and Protective Services    Appeal from 314th District Court of Harris County

In Interest of JJC (Tex.App. - Houston [14th Dist.] Nov. 17, 2009)(Boyce)
(termination of parental rights)
The mother of three children and the father of one of the children appeal the termination of their
respective parental rights.  Because we conclude that the trial court did not err in determining
that termination of parental rights is in each
child’s best interest, and the parents’ remaining
challenges are waived, we affirm.  
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Boyce    
Before Justices Anderson and Boyce  
14-08-01074-CV In the Interest of J.J.C.   
14-08-01091-CV  In the Interest of K.J.S.   
14-08-01129-CV  In the Interest of J.J.R.   
Appeal from 311th District Court of Harris County
Trial Judge:
Doug C. Warne   

In Interest of MG (pdf) (Tex.App. - Houston [14th Dist.] Nov. 17, 2009)(Hedges)            
Appellant, “Jane Doe,” appeals from the
termination of her parental rights to M.G. based on trial
court findings that:  (1) appellant failed to comply with provisions of the court’s prior orders
establishing actions necessary for the return of the child after removal for abuse or neglect, and
(2) termination was in the child’s best interest.  On appeal, appellant contends that there was
legally and factually insufficient evidence to support the court’s findings and that she received
ineffective assistance of counsel.  We affirm.
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Chief Justice Hedges    
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Seymore and Sullivan  
14-09-00136-CV  In the Interest of M.G.   
Appeal from 306th District Court of Galveston County  
Trial Court Judge: Janis Louise Yarbrough

In Interest of ARB (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Oct. 27, 2009)(Yates)
(
termination of parental rights affirmed, physical abuse, child's best interest analysis)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Brock Yates  
Before Justices Brock Yates, Frost and Brown
14-08-00452-CV   In the Interest of A.R.B., C.J.T, and A.J.
Appeal from 300th District Court of Brazoria County
Trial Court Judge:  Eric Andell  

In Interest of KLG (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Oct. 15, 2009)
(
trial court’s frivolousness finding and final decree terminating parental rights affirmed)
AFFIRMED: Per Curiam   
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Seymore and Sullivan    
14-09-00403-CV  In the Interest of K.L.G. aka C.G., a child    
Appeal from 315th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Michael H. Schneider

Aranda v. DFPS (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Oct. 15, 2009)(Higley)
(
termination of parental rights appeal, frivolousness finding)
AFFIRM TRIAL COURT JUDGMENT: Opinion by
Justice Higley   
Before Justices Jennings, Higley and Sharp    
01-09-00058-CV  Ernesto Aranda v. Department of Family and Protective Services    
Appeal from 314th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:  Hon. John Phillips  

In Interest of R.S. (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Oct. 1, 2009)(per curiam)
(
termination of parental rights affirmed)(termination grounds and best interest of child factors,
ineffective assistance of counsel claim rejected where client did not cooperate)
AFFIRMED: Per Curiam   
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Seymore and Sullivan   
14-08-01013-CV  In the Interest of R.S.   
Appeal from 310th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:
Lisa A. Millard

Mann v. DFPS  (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Sep. 17, 2009)(Radack)
(
termination of parental rights reversed, conservatorship decision affirmed)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT IN PART, REVERSE TC JUDGMENT IN PART, AND RENDER
JUDGMENT:
Opinion by
Chief Justice Radack    
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Taft and Sharp  
01-08-01004-CV  Stephanie Mann v. Department of Family and Protective Services   
Appeal from 314th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. John Phillips  

In Interest of XCB (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] July 30, 2009)(Subst. op. by Anderson)  
(
termination of parental rights, intervenor, effect of paternity testing, Holley v. Adams best  
interest factors), appointment of DFPS as sole managing conservator)  
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Anderson  
Before Justices Anderson, Guzman and Boyce  
14-08-00851-CV  In the Interest of X.C.B., aka X.C, I.C.B., aka I.C., S. B.C., J.W.C AKA J. W. W.   
Appeal from 315th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: MICHAEL H. SCHNEIDER

Johnson v. DFPS (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Jul. 23, 2009)(Bland)I(termination of parental
rights, constructive abandonment)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Bland   
Before Justices Taft, Bland and Sharp  
01-08-00795-CV        Dashonnon D. Johnson, Sr. v. Department of Family and Protective
Services   
Appeal from 314th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:  Hon. John Phillips

In Interest of KLB (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Jul. 16, 2009)(Hedges) (termination of parental
rights, prebirth conduct by mother, transfer of cases between courts of appeal and precedent to
follow)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Chief
Justice Hedges    
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Brock Yates and Frost  
14-09-00061-CV In the Interest of K.L.B., a Child  
Appeal from 74th District Court of McLennan County
Trial Court Judge: [Judge not identified on appellate docket]

Walker v. DFPS (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Jun. 18, 2009)(Op. By Hanks) (appeal with
dissenting opinion) (termination of parental rights, ineffective assistance of counsel claim)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by
Justice Hanks    
Before Justices Jennings, Hanks and Bland  
01-07-00867-CV  Frederick Dewayne Walker v. Department of Family and Protective Services    
Appeal from 314th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. John Phillips
Dissenting Opinion by Justice Jennings in Walker v. DFPS termination case   

In Interest of JSG, NO. 14-08-00754-CV (Tex.App.- Houston May 7, 2009)(Hedges)
(
termination of parental rights, best interest factors, natural parent preference, parental
presumption)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Chief Justice Hedges  
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Anderson and Seymore
14-08-00754-CV In the Interest of J.S.G., and J.A.G
Appeal from 314th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: John Phillips  

In Interest of RCR (Tex.App. – Houston [14th Dist.] Apr. 14, 2009)(Hedges)  
(
termination of parental rights, constitutional issue waived, frivolousness)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by
Chief Justice Hedges   
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Anderson and Seymore
14-08-00904-CV In the Interest of R.C.R., Jr., A Child  
Appeal from County Court at Law of Washington County
Trial Court Judge: Matthew Alfred Reue

Quiroz v. DFPS (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Apr. 9, 2009)(Alcala)(involuntary termination of
parental rights)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala  
Before Justice Alcala
01-08-00548-CV Alejandra Quiroz v. Department of Family and Protective Services
Appeal from 314th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. John Phillips  

In the Interest of SN, SMN, DAN (Tex. App. – Houston [14th Dist.] Mar. 5, 2009)(Yates)
(termination)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Brock Yates  
Before Justices Brock Yates, Anderson and Brown
14-07-00161-CV In the Interest of S.N., S.M.N., and D.A.N., Children
Appeal from 314th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: John Phillips  

Crowden v. DFPS (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Jan. 29, 2009)(Radack) (termination of parental
rights, jury trial) AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Chief Justice Radack  
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Nuchia and Higley
01-07-00025-CV Michelle Haufrect Crowden v. Department of Family and Protective Services
Appeal from 328th District Court of Fort Bend County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. Ronald R. Pope  

Fletcher v. DFPS (Tex.App.- Housotn [1st Dist.] Jan. 8, 2009)(Radack) (termination of parental
rights)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by
Chief Justice Radack  
(Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Nuchia and Higley
01-08-00052-CV        C.Y. Fletcher v. Department of Family and Protective Services
Appeal from 328th District Court of Fort Bend County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. Ronald Pope

ALSO SEE
2008 APPEALS IN TERMINATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS / CPS CASES
CPS and Termination of Parental Rights Cases
from Houston Courts of Appeals
Houston Opinions
Texas Supreme Court
Termination Appeals
(Tex. 2006-09)
The Texas Family Code requires that a
statement of points on which a party intends
to appeal be presented to the trial court
within fifteen days after the signing of a final
order terminating parental rights.
Tex. Fam.
Code § 263.405 (b). The Code further provides
that an appellate court is to consider only those
issues presented to the trial court in a timely filed
statement of points. Id. §
263.405(i). The issue in this parental rights
termination case is whether the failure to follow
these procedural rules in the Family Code
precludes appellate review of an ineffective
assistance of counsel claim.
In Interest of JOA, No.
08-0379 (Tex. May 1, 2009)(Medina)(termination of
parental rights appeal, constitutionality of
statement of points requirement for appeal)
IN THE INTEREST OF J.O.A., T.J.A.M., T.J.M., AND
C.T.M., CHILDREN; from Collingsworth County; 7th
district (07-07-00042-CV, 262 SW3d 7, 02-25-08)  
The Court modifies the court of appeals' judgment,
affirms the judgment as modified, and remands the
case to the trial court.
Justice Medina delivered the opinion of the Court.
Justice Willett delivered a concurring opinion.

Supreme Court says that omission of
statement of points from appellate record was
not appellant's fault and that court of appeals
should have reviewed the merits of the
mother's appeal from the trial court's order
terminating her parental rights.
In Interest of K.C.B., a Child, No. 07-1068 (Tex.
Apr. 18, 2008) (per curiam) (
parents right to
appeal in termination of parental rights case,
procedural requisites for appeal)

Supreme Court agrees with Houston Court of
Appeals that reversal of conservatorship to
CPS along with termination order was proper
in the absence of independent grounds to
take children from parent
In the Interest of DNC No. 07-0621 (Tex.
2008)(child protection, DFPS suit, termination of
parental rights, natural parent presumption, award
to conservatorship to child protection agency
reversed along with termination of parental rights)
N THE INTEREST OF D.N.C., A CHILD; from Harris
County; 1st district (01-04-01232-CV,
227 S.W.3d 799, 12/21/06)

In Interest of J.A.J., No. 07-0511 (Tex. Nov. 2,
2007)(O'Neill)(termination of parental rights,
conservatorship to CPS not appealed)

In Interest of R.R. and S.J.S., No. 06-0460 (Tex.
Dec. 1, 2006)(per curiam)(termination of parental
rights)

In re H.R.M., 209 S.W.3d 105 (Tex. 2006)
In Interest of H.R.M., No. 06-0270 (Tex. Dec. 1
2006)(per curiam)(termination of parental rights)

Opinion on Remand to the Fourteenth Court
of Appeals  
In the Interest of H.R.M. (Tex.App.-
Houston [14th Dist.] Mar. 8, 2007)(Justice Seymore)
This case is on remand from the Texas Supreme
Court for consideration of a single issue.  The
issue is whether the evidence is factually sufficient
to support the jury's finding that the parental rights
of William Keith M. ["Keith"] to his biological
daughter, H.R.M., should be terminated under
Texas Family Code Section 161.001(1)(Q), which
provides "parental rights may be terminated if the
parent has "knowingly engaged in criminal conduct
that has resulted in the parent's:  (i) conviction of
an offense; and (ii) confinement or imprisonment
and inability to care for the child for not less than
two years from the date of filing the petition."See In
re H.R.M., 209 S.W.3d 105, 107 (Tex. 2006) (per
curiam) (quoting Tex. Fam. Code Ann. Section
161.001(1)(Q))
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6/28/09