Workplace Law (Texas 2006-2008)
Workers' Comp - Nonsubscribers - Torts
Houston Opinions

Transcontinental Ins. Co. v. Crump (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Aug. 26, 2008)(Anderson)
(worker's compensation death benefits judicial review proceeding, attorneys fees)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Anderson  
Before Justices Brock Yates, Anderson and Brown
14-06-00905-CV        Transcontinental Insurance Company v. Joyce Crump
Appeal from 400th District Court of Fort Bend County
Trial Court Judge: Clifford J. Vacek


Ardoin v. Anheuser-Busch (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Aug. 28, 2008)(Guzman)
(workplace accident death, no gross negligence found)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Guzman  
Before Justices Frost, Seymore and Guzman
14-07-00210-CV        Donna Ardoin, Individually, and as Legal Representative of the Estate of Floyd Ardoin,
Deceased v. Anheuser-Busch, Incorporated
Appeal from 157th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court
Judge: Randy Wilson

Sonic Systems Int., Inc. v. Croix (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Aug. 27, 2008)(Seymore)
(insurance law, workers comp claim denial)
AFFIRMED IN PART; REVERSED & REMANDED IN PART: Opinion by Justice Seymore  
Before Justices Fowler, Frost and Seymore
14-07-00103-CV        Sonic Systems International, Inc. v. Randy Croix, Eddie Croix Insurance Agency, Inc., and
Texas Mutual Insurance Company F/K/A Texas Worker's Compensation Insurance Fund
Appeal from 157th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:  Randy Wilson

Metro v. Harris County (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Aug. 26, 2008)(Fowler)
(workers comp subrogation)
AFFIRMED IN PART; REVERSED & REMANDED IN PART: Opinion by Justice Fowler  
Before Justices Fowler, Frost and Seymore
14-06-00513-CV        Metropolitan Transport  Authority v. Harris County, Texas
Appeal from County Civil Court at Law No 1 of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: R. Jack Cagle

Texas Mutual Ins. Co. v. Ruttiger (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] July 31, 2008) (opinion on rehearing by Jennings)
(worker's compensation insurance bad faith, code violation, DTPA, loss to credit reputation)
MODIFY TC JUDGMENT AND AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT AS MODIFIED:   
01-06-00897-CV        Texas Mutual Insurance Company v. Timothy J. Ruttiger
Appeal from 122nd District Court of Galveston County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. John Ellisor

Barton v. Whataburger, Inc. (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] July 31, 2008) (Bland)
(workplace safety, murder not forseeable, no employer liability)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Bland  
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Alcala and Bland
01-06-01121-CV        Rose Barton, Individually and as Personal Representative of the Estate of Christopher Martin
Dean v. Whataburger, Inc.
Appeal from 157th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. Ronald L. Wilson

G.E. v. Moritz, No. 04-0871 (Tex. June 13, 2008)(Brister) (workplace injury, premises liability, independent
contractor, no duty holding precludes land owner liability for contractor's injury on the premises)  
Justice
Green delivered a dissenting opinion

In re Jindal Saw Limited (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] May 22, 2008)(Alcala)
(
workplace safety, occupational injury, worker's comp, nonsubscriber, arbitration, wrongful death, survival action)
GRANT PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS: Opinion by Justice Alcala   
Before Justices Taft, Keyes and Alcala
01-07-01068-CV In re Jindal Saw Limited, Jindal Enterprises LLC, and Saw Pipes USA
Appeal from
Probate Court No 1 of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. Russell Austin  
Attorneys:  Levi G McCathern II,  Jeffrey Christopher Wright
| Attorney Kurt B. Arnold,  Marvin B. Peterson, Micajah Daniel Boatright  

Texas Mutual Ins. Co. v. Havard (Tex. App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Mar. 6, 2008)(Bland) (workers comp,
compensability, intoxication claim, sanctions, failure to impose sanctions not error)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Bland
01-07-00268-CV Texas Mutual Insurance Company v. Richard Havard
Appeal from 21st District Court of Washington County
Trial court judge: Hon. Reva L. Towslee Corbett

Vanderbeek v. San Jacinto Methodist Hospital (Tex.App- Houston [14th Dist.] Jan 31, 2008)(Frost)
(workplace injury,
premises owner liability, plumber)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Frost
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Frost and Guzman
14-06-00783-CV Gary Vanderbeek v. San Jacinto Methodist Hospital
Appeal from 125th District Court of Harris County (
Judge John A Coselli)

Bartee v. BCM (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Oct. 16, 2007)(Frost)(workplace injury, construction, subcontractor,
dangerous condition)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Frost
Before Justices Frost, Seymore and Guzman
14-06-00324-CV Robey Bartee v. Baylor College of Medicine, David E. Harvey Builders, Inc., and Emcor Gowan,
Inc.--Appeal from 157th District Court of Harris County (
Hon. Randy Wilson)

Ace American Ins. Co. v. Marez (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Apr. 13, 2007)(Hudson)
[workers comp case;
attorneys fees]
REVERSED AND RENDERED: Opinion by Justice Hudson
(Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Hudson and Edelman
14-06-00592-CV        Ace American Insurance Company v. Erasmo Marez
Appeal from 234th District Court of Harris County (
Judge Reese Rondon)

Green v. Fort Bend ISD (Tex.App. - Houston [1st Dist.] Dec. 20, 2007)(Higley)(employment law, workers comp
appeal, judicial review suit)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Higley
01-06-01157-CV Robert F. Green v. Fort Bend Independent School District
Appeal from 240th District Court of Fort Bend County (Judge Thomas R. Culver, III)
The evidence supports the trial court’s conclusion that Green was not entitled to benefits because he failed to show that his period of
disability extended beyond October 3, 2002. Hence, even if Green showed that he had not achieved maximum medical improvement
until after October 3, 2002, he is not entitled to benefits because the evidence shows that he was not disabled beyond October 3,
2002.
We cannot conclude that the evidence is so weak or the finding is so against the great weight and preponderance of the evidence that
it is clearly wrong and unjust. Francis, 46 S.W.3d at 242. We hold that the evidence is factually sufficient.
Accordingly, we overrule Green’s fourth issue.

Douglas v. Moody Gardens, Inc. (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Dec. 20, 2007)(Seymore)(PI workers comp, course
and scope of employment, estoppel)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Seymore
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Anderson and Seymore
14-07-00016-CV Linda Douglas v. Moody Gardens, Inc. and Transcontinental Insurance Company
Appeal from County Court No. 3 of Galveston County (Hon. Roy M. Quintanilla)

Morales v. Liberty Mutual Ins. Co., No. 05-0754 (Tex. Dec. 8, 2007)(O'Neill) (worker's comp. employment status)
MARGARITA MORALES, INDIVIDUALLY AND AS NEXT FRIEND OF PAULETTE MORALES AND LAURA MORALES,
MINOR CHILDREN OF GUADALUPE D. MORALES, DECEASED v. LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY AND
CONTINENTAL CASUALTY COMPANY; from El Paso County; 8th district (08-04-00135-CV, 169 S.W.3d 485,
07/28/05)   
The Court reverses the court of appeals' judgment and remands the case to the trial court.
Justice O'Neill delivered the opinion of the Court.
The Texas Workers’ Compensation Act provides alternative avenues for judicial review of a Texas Workers’ Compensation
Commission appeals panel decision depending upon whether the nature of the dispute regards “compensability or eligibility for . . .
benefits” or something else. See Tex. Lab. Code §§ 410.252, 410.301, 410.255; Tex. Gov’t Code §§ 2001.171–178. In this case,
Margarita Morales seeks review of an appeals panel’s decision that her deceased husband was an independent contractor rather
than an employee of one of three companies, two of which were workers’ compensation insurance subscribers and one of which
was not. We hold that the question of a worker’s employment status is one of compensability governed by section 410.301(a) of the
Texas Labor Code, and reverse and remand the case to the El Paso district court for further proceedings.

Jury verdict in favor of injured worker reversed
Ranger Conveying & Supply Co. v. Davis (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] May 3, 2007)(Alcala)(first superseded
opinion, workplace injury, liability, no duty, take nothing]
REVERSE TC JUDGMENT AND RENDER JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala
01-05-00128-CV Ranger Conveying & Supply Company v. Daryl Davis
Appeal from 61st District Court of Harris County (
Judge John Donovan)

Ace American Ins. Co. v. Marez (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Apr. 13, 2007)(Hudson)
[workers comp case;
attorneys fees]
REVERSED AND RENDERED: Opinion by Justice Hudson
14-06-00592-CV        Ace American Insurance Company v. Erasmo Marez
Appeal from 234th District Court of Harris County (
Judge Reese Rondon)

Rogers v. Texas Sterling Construction (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Mar. 29, 2007)(Yates)(premises liability,
death)

Ellwood Texas Forge Corp. v. Jones (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Jan. 9, 2007)(Fowler)(workplace injury,
negligence)

McCoy v. North Forest ISD (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Nov. 15,2 007)(per curiam)(workers compensation
settlement judgment void, failure to follow statutory requirements, appellate procedure, motion to reinstate was late,
denial not separately appealable, deadline for filing notice of appeal not extended, appeal dismissed as untimely for
want of jurisdiction)
DISMISSED: Per Curiam
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Anderson and Seymore)
14-07-00523-CV Barney L. McCoy v. North Forest independent School District and Janice Jackson
Appeal from Co Civil Ct at Law No 3 of Harris County (
Hon. Linda Storey)

Georgia-Pacific Corp. v. Stephens (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Jul. 26, 2007)(Bland)(workplace injury, asbestos,
proof of causation, expert testimony, jury award reversed, take-nothing judgment rendered)
REVERSE TC JUDGMENT AND RENDER JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Bland
(Before Justices Alcala, Hanks and Bland)
01-05-00132-CV Georgia-Pacific Corporation v. Fred Stephens and Betty Stephens
Appeal from 23rd District Court of Brazoria County (Hon. Ben Hardin)

In Re Ward (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Nov. 1, 2007)(Taft)(workplace injury, workers comp, order for medical
examination, mandamus denied)
DENY PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS: Opinion by Justice Taft
Before Justices Taft, Hanks and Higley
01-07-00558-CV In re Esther Ward
Appeal from 270th District Court of Harris County (
Hon. Brent Gamble)

Hardee v. Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Oct. 16, 2007)(Anderson)
(workplace law, pre-injury release bars recovery by injured job applicant)(summary judgment for defendant affirmed
14-06-01048-CV Robert Hardee v. Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc.
Appeal from 280th District Court of Harris County (
Hon. Tony Lindsay)

Bartee v. BCM (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Oct. 16, 2007)(Frost)(workplace injury, construction, subcontractor,
dangerous condition)(summary judgment for defendant affirmed)
14-06-00324-CV Robey Bartee v. Baylor College of Medicine, David E. Harvey Builders, Inc., and Emcor Gowan,
Inc.--Appeal from 157th District Court of Harris County (
Hon. Randy Wilson)

Plant Owner Entitled to Exclusive Remedy Defense Acting as Its Own General Contractor
Entergy Gulf State, Inc. v. Summers (Tex. Aug. 31, 2007)(Willett)(premises owner and exclusive remedy defense
under Workers' Compensation Act)  

WORKPLACE SAFETY

Central Ready Mix Concrete Co., Inc. v. Islas, No. 05-0940 (Tex. Jun. 29, 2007)(Opinion by Justice Brister)(liability
for work-related injury)

LMC Complete Automotive, Inc. v. Burke (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Jun. 21, 2007)(Bland)(workplace safety,
negligence, nonsubscriber, amount of supersedeas bond)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Bland
Before Justices Nuchia, Hanks and Bland
01-06-00694-CV        LMC Complete Automotive, Inc. v. Ronald Burke
Appeal from 127th District Court of Harris County (Hon. Sharolyn P. Wood)
We hold that the evidence is legally sufficient and sufficiently reliable to support the jury’s negligence finding, and
the trial court did not abuse its discretion in excluding the evidence that Burke received compensation for his injury
from collateral sources.  We therefore affirm the trial court’s judgment.  We further hold that the record
demonstrates that LMC has a net worth of $149,736.04.  We therefore vacate the trial court’s July 25, 2006 order
denying LMC’s motion to decrease the security required to suspend enforcement of the judgment, and order that
the security for supersedeas for LMC be set at $74,868.02, fifty percent of LMC’s net worth.  Our order entered on
February 15, 2007, staying the enforcement of the judgment in this case, will remain in effect for fifteen days after
the date this opinion is issued to allow the parties to seek further review of our security determination.  We dismiss
appellate cause number 01-07-00126-CV for want of jurisdiction.

Ace American Ins. Co. v. Marez (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Apr. 13, 2007)(Hudson)
(Plaintiff did not prevail in workers comp case; award of
attorneys fees reversed)

Jury verdict in favor of injured worker reversed
Ranger Conveying & Supply Co. v. Davis (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] May 3, 2007)(Alcala)
[
workplace injury, liability, no duty, take nothing]
REVERSE TC JUDGMENT AND RENDER JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Alcala and Bland
01-05-00128-CV Ranger Conveying & Supply Company v. Daryl Davis
Appeal from 61st District Court of Harris County (
Judge John Donovan)

Guevara Belteton v. Desco Steel Erectors and Concrete, Inc. (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Mar. 13, 2007)
(Hedges) (workplace death, agency, negligence, duty, control)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Chief Justice Hedges
(Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Fowler and Edelman)
14-06-00301-CV Luis Arturo Guevara Belteton, Temporary Administrator of the Estate of Flavio Gonzales-Soto, Et
Al v. Desco Steel Erectors and Concrete, Inc. and Jose De Santiago d/b/a Desco Steel Erectors Et Al
Appeal from 61st District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: JOHN J. DONOVAN  

Employer Not Liable for Negligence Because Employer's Duty not Established

Jack in the Box, Inc. v. Skiles, No. 05-0911 (Tex. Feb 9, 2007(per curiam)
(workplace safety, injury, nonsubscriber employer, no duty, no liability for negligence)

Can Employers Be Held Liable for Employee's Off-Duty Conduct?  

Loram Maintenance of Way v. Ianni, No. 04-0666 (Tex. Jun 30, 2006)(Opinion by Justice Paul Green)
In general, an employer owes no duty to protect the public from the wrongful acts of its off-duty employees that are
committed off the work site unless the employer exercises control over the employees’ off-duty activities that cause
harm. See Otis Eng’g Corp. v. Clark, 668 S.W.2d 307, 309, 311 (Tex. 1983). Here, we are asked to decide whether
an employer owes a duty to protect the public from an employee’s wrongful off-duty conduct, even though the
employer exercised no control over the employee’s off-duty activities, because the employer knew its employee was
drug-impaired and had threatened violence to others. We conclude that the employer owes no such duty. . . .
Based on the facts surrounding the occurrence in question, we conclude that Loram owed no duty to Ianni with
respect to Tingle’s off-duty conduct. Because Loram owed no duty, we need not reach the remaining issues. We
Reverse the court of appeals’ judgment against Loram and Render a take-nothing judgment in Loram’s favor.

Faulty jury instruction subject to harmless error test on appeal

Bed, Bath and Beyond v. Urista No. 04-0332 (Tex. Dec. 29, 2006)(Green)
[personal injury law, PI, workplace injury, jury instruction, unavoidable accident, charge error, harmless error]    
BED, BATH & BEYOND, INC. v. RAFAEL URISTA; from Harris County; 1st district (01-02-00150-CV, 132 S.W3.d
517, 02 19 04)
The Court reverses the court of appeals' judgment and remands the case to that court.

In this case we decide whether an unavoidable accident instruction given to the jury caused reversible error and
requires a new trial. We conclude that because the record does not support a finding that the trial court’s
submission of the instruction probably caused the rendition of an improper judgment, Tex. R. App. P. 61.1(a), any
error in including the instruction in the jury charge was harmless. Accordingly, we reverse the court of appeals’
judgment and remand the case to that court for consideration of the remaining issues.

Is Employer Liable for Torts of Independent Contractor?  

Fifth Club v. Ramirez, No. 04-0550 (Tex. Jun. 30, 2006)(Justice Paul Green)
In this case we revisit the rule that an employer is generally not liable for the acts of an independent contractor
unless the employer exercises sufficient control over the details of the independent contractor’s work. See Lee
Lewis Constr., Inc. v. Harrison, 70 S.W.3d 778, 783 (Tex. 2001). We do so to consider whether a “personal
character exception” makes a business owner’s duties to the public nondelegable when contracting for private
security services to protect its property. Because we do not recognize a personal character exception to the rule
that an owner is not liable for the tortious acts of independent contractors, and because the evidence in this case is
legally insufficient to support the jury’s negligence, malice, and exemplary damages findings against the owner, we
reverse and render judgment in the owner’s favor.
We do find legally sufficient evidence to support the future mental anguish damages award against the
independent contractor and affirm the judgment as to the contractor. . . .
In summary, we reverse the court of appeals’ judgment against Fifth Club based on jury findings of vicarious liability
negligence and malice in hiring, and we enter a take-nothing judgment in Fifth Club’s favor. We affirm the court of
appeals’ judgment against West as to future mental anguish damages.

WORKERS COMPENSATION ACT

Woods v. Texas Aggregtes, L.L.C., 459 F.3d 600 (5th Cir. 2006)(workers comp, nonsubscriber, arbitration, ERISA,
state law common-law negligence claim)

Travelers Indemnity Co of Conn. v. Espinosa (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] May 31, 2007)(Hanks)(workers comp,
atty fees, jurisdiction,
attorney's fees]
MODIFY TC JUDGMENT AND AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT AS MODIFIED: Opinion by Justice Hanks
Before Justices Nuchia, Hanks and Bland
01-05-00836-CV
Travelers Indemnity Company of Connecticut v. Jesus Espinosa
Appeal from 61st District Court of Harris County (Hon. John Donovan)
(in this workers compensation case, Travelers Indemnity Company of Connecticut ("Travelers"), appellant,
complains of the award of attorney's fees after its unsuccessful challenge of a Texas Workers Compensation
Commission ("TWCC") ruling. In four issues, Travelers alleges that (1) the trial court lacked jurisdiction to order
payment of attorney's fees in a post-trial proceeding absent pleadings to support such relief, (2) the evidence was
legally and factually insufficient to support the award of attorney's fees, and (3) the trial court erred in failing to
condition the award of appellate attorney's fees on an unsuccessful appeal. We reform the judgment and, as
reformed, affirm." ... A trial court may not penalize a party for taking a successful appeal. Sipco Serv's Marine v.
Wyatt Field Serv., 857 S.W.2d 602, 607 (Tex. App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 1993, no writ). An unconditional award of an
appellant's appellate attorney's fees is improper. Id. at 607-08. Therefore, the trial court must condition the award
of appellate attorney's fees upon the appellant's unsuccessful appeal. Id. at 607. However, an unconditional award
of appellate attorney's fees does not require reversal; instead, we may modify a trial court's judgment to make the
award of appellate attorney's fees contingent upon the receiving party's success on appeal. Pao v. Brays Vill. E.
Homeowners Ass'n, 905 S.W.2d 35, 38-39 (Tex. App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 1995, no writ). We sustain Travelers'
fourth issue and reform the judgment.")

Christus Health/St. Joseph Hospital v. Price (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] May 24, 2007)(Alcala)(opinion on
rehearing) (workers comp, HIV, non-compensable injury)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Alcala and Bland
01-05-00210-CV        Christus Health/St. Joseph Hospital v. Angela Price
Appeal from 268th District Court of Fort Bend County (Judge Hon. Brady G. Elliott)

Hunt v. State Office of Risk Management (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] May 15, 2007)(Guzman)(workers comp)
(employment workplace law, jury, workers comp, workplace injury, psychological injury)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Guzman
Before Justices Frost, Seymore and Guzman
14-05-00819-CV Norma Hunt v. State Office of Risk Management
Appeal from 55th District Court of Harris County (
Judge Jeff Brown)

Aguirre v. Vasquez (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] May 1, 2007)(Fowler)(workers comp)
(workplace safety, car crash, workers compensation act, exclusive remedy defense)
AFFIRMED IN PART; REVERSED & REMANDED IN PART: Opinion by Justice Fowler
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Fowler and Edelman
14-06-00325-CV        Daniel Antonio Aguirre, Et Al v. Dora G. Vasquez
Appeal from Probate Court No 4 of Harris County (WM CAMERON MCCULLOCH)

Ace American Ins. Co. v. Marez (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Apr. 13, 2007)(Hudson)
[workers comp case;
attorneys' fees]
REVERSED AND RENDERED: Opinion by Justice Hudson
(Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Hudson and Edelman
14-06-00592-CV        Ace American Insurance Company v. Erasmo Marez
Appeal from 234th District Court of Harris County (
Judge Reese Rondon)

Arguelless v. KBR (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Mar. 27, 2007)(Frost) (workplace injury, explosion, duty of care,
finality of judgment)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Frost
Before Justices Anderson, Edelman and Frost
14-04-01022-CV        Abel Arguelles, Terrie A. Augustino, Petra Renee Barfield, William A Barfield, Adolph Brown,
Desmond Burnett, Dora A. Burnett, Ricky A. Carter, Et Al v. Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc., Individually and as
Successor in Interest to the M.W. Kellogg Company, and Halliburton Company, Individually and as successor in
Interest to the M.W. Kellogg Company
Appeal from
334th District Court of Harris County

Western Steel Co. v. Altenburg, No. 05-0630 (Tex. Oct. 27, 2006)(per curiam)(workers comp defense, status of
injured employee)     

Texas Payday Law Claim Requires Compliance with Statutory Requirements

Hull v. TWC (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Dec. 21, 2006)(Anderson)(judicial review of TWC ruling)
[payday law claim, election of remedies, judicial review of administrative determination by TWC, exhaustion of
remedies, untimely administrative request for rehearing, jurisdiction DWOJ by trial court]
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Anderson
Before Justices Anderson, Edelman and Frost
14-05-00785-CV Donald Wayne Hull v. Texas Workforce Commission
Appeal from Co Civil Ct at Law No 4 of Harris County (
Hon. Roberta Anne Lloyd)
Concurring Opinion by Justice Frost

WORKPLACE INJURY CASES - NEGLIGENCE

Jury verdict in favor of injured worker reversed
Ranger Conveying & Supply Co. v. Davis (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] May 3, 2007)(Alcala)
[workplace injury, liability, no duty, take nothing]
REVERSE TC JUDGMENT AND RENDER JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Alcala and Bland
01-05-00128-CV Ranger Conveying & Supply Company v. Daryl Davis
Appeal from 61st District Court of Harris County (
Judge John Donovan)

W.G. Yatsv. OSH Review Comm’n, 459 F.3d 604 (5th Cir. 2006)(OSHA, supervisor’s violation, imputation of
knowledge)

Hill v. Consolidated Concepts  (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Aug. 31, 2006)(Fowler)
(workplace safety, fall from roof, negligence, gross negligence, admission of evidence, collateral source doctrine,
improper jury argument)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Fowler
Before Justices Hudson, Fowler and Frost)
14-05-00345-CV John Earnest Hill Jr.; John Anthony Hill, Matthew David Hill, and Gracie Love Hill, Minor Children by
and through next friend John Earnest Hill. Jr.; and Christina Hill, Wife of John Earnest Hill, Jr., v. Consolidated
Concepts Inc.
Appeal from 165th District Court of Harris County (
Judge Elizabeth Ray)

Hernandez v. Harsco Corp (Tex.App.-Houston  [14th Dist.] April 18, 2006)(Anderson)
[workplace safety, death by fall, negligence, duty, proximate cause, summary judgment for employer affirmed]
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Anderson
Before Chief Justice Hedges, Justices Brock Yates and Anderson
14-05-00481-CV Rosa Maria Hernandez Lopez, Individually; as Representative of the Estate of Victor Escobar,
Deceased; and a/n/f of Victor Ramon Escobar, Rosina Escobar Hernandez and Manuel Escobar Hernandez, Minors
v. Harsco Corporation
Appeal from 269th District Court of Harris County

AT WILL EMPLOYMENT

Talford v. Columbia Medical Center at Lancaster Subsidiary, L.P., (Tex.App. - Dallas 2006)(employment at will,
withdrawal of offer, breach of contract)

Sheshunoff Management Services v. Johnson, No. 03-1050 (Tex. Oct. 22, 2006)(Justice Don R. Willet)
(enforceability of covenant not to compete, noncompete agreements, employment at will, consideration)
Chief Justice
Jefferson delivered a concurring opinion in Sheshunoff v. Johnson
Justice Wainwright delivered a concurring opinion in Sheshunoff v. Johnson  


EMPLOYMENT ARBITRATION CLAUSES

Employer's Arbitration Policy Held Enforceable  - Mandamus Granted to Compel Arbitration

In Re Dillard Department Stores, Inc. No. 04-1132 (Tex. March 2, 2006)(per curiam)(motion to compel arbitration)
From El Paso County; 8th district (08 -04 -00262 -CV, ___ S.W.3d ___, 11-24-04). Pursuant to Texas Rule of
Appellate Procedure 52.8(c), without hearing oral argument, the Court conditionally grants the petition for writ of
mandamus. Per Curiam Opinion

In this original proceeding, relator Dillard Department Stores, Inc. seeks to compel arbitration of a retaliatory
discharge claim filed by its former employee. The trial court denied Dillard’s motion to compel, and the court of
appeals rejected Dillard’s petition for writ of mandamus. 153 S.W.3d 145. Because the trial court clearly abused its
discretion in denying the motion to compel arbitration, we conditionally grant Dillard’s petition for writ of mandamus.

Delia Garcia worked as a sales associate at Dillard’s Sunland Park store in El Paso. In August 2000, Dillard
adopted an arbitration policy covering most employment disputes, including retaliatory discharge. In 2002, Garcia
was fired six months after requesting workers’ compensation benefits for work-related injuries. Garcia filed the
underlying suit for retaliatory discharge, and Dillard moved to compel arbitration. In response, Garcia alleged that
she never agreed to the arbitration policy, and even if she had, the agreement would be unenforceable because
Dillard retained the right to modify the policy at any time, rendering its promise to arbitrate illusory.

The trial court clearly abused its discretion in denying Dillard’’s motion to compel arbitration. Accordingly, without
hearing oral argument, we conditionally grant the writ of mandamus and order the trial court to vacate its order
denying Dillard’’s motion to compel arbitration, and to enter a new order compelling arbitration of Garcia’’s claims.
Tex. R. App. P. 52.8(c)

CASES FROM THE HOUSTON COURT OF APPEALS

New Opinion issued in HIV workers comp case
Christus Health/St. Joseph Hospital v. Price (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] May 24, 2007)(Alcala)(opinion on
rehearing) [workers comp, HIV, non-compensable injury)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala
01-05-00210-CV        Christus Health/St. Joseph Hospital v. Angela Price
Appeal from 268th District Court of Fort Bend County (Judge Hon. Brady G. Elliott)

Arguelless v. KBR (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Mar. 27, 2007)(Frost) (workplace injury, explosion, duty of care,
finality of judgment)
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Frost
Before Justices Anderson, Edelman and Frost
14-04-01022-CV        Abel Arguelles, Terrie A. Augustino, Petra Renee Barfield, William A Barfield, Adolph Brown,
Desmond Burnett, Dora A. Burnett, Ricky A. Carter, Et Al v. Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc., Individually and as
Successor in Interest to the M.W. Kellogg Company, and Halliburton Company, Individually and as successor in
Interest to the M.W. Kellogg Company
Appeal from
334th District Court of Harris County

Mosqueda v. G&H Diversified MFG (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Jan. 31, 2007, pet filed)(Seymore)
(workplace PI, borrowed employees, workers compensation act, exclusive remedy, alter ego, joint business
enterprise)
Mosqueda v. G & H Diversified MFG., Inc.
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Seymore
14-04-00183-CV Guillermina Mosqueda v. G & H Diversified MFG., Inc. and Pacesetter Personnel Service, Inc.--
Appeal from 281st District Court of Harris County.
Justice
Seymore wrote a second concurring opinion in Mosqueda v. G&H Diversified MFG (Tex.App.- Houston [14th
Dist.] Jan. 31, 2007)(concurring opinion by Justice Seymore)
Justice
Edelman dissented in Mosqueda v. G&H Diversified MFG (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Jan. 31, 2007)
(dissenting opinion by Edelman)

Ellwood Texas Forge Corp. v. Jones (Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] Jan. 9, 2007)(Fowler)(workplace injury,
negligence)
REVERSED AND RENDERED: Opinion by Justice Fowler
14-05-00909-CV        Ellwood Texas Forge Corporation v. Bobby Jones and Kelly Jones
Appeal from 151st District Court of Harris County (
Judge Caroline Elizabeth Baker)
Ellwood Texas Forge Corporation ("Ellwood") hired Process Installations ("API"), an independent contractor, to remove and replace an
air conditioning unit on top of a machine called a "manipulator" on Ellwood's premises.  Bobby Jones, an employee of PI, was injured
when he fell from the top of the manipulator.  He and his wife, Kelly, sued Ellwood for negligence.  A jury returned a verdict in favor of
the Joneses, and the trial court entered a final judgment on the jury's verdict.  On appeal, Ellwood contends, among other things, that
the evidence is legally and factually insufficient to support the jury's finding that Ellwood retained or exercised control over PI's work,
as required by section 95.003 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code.  For the reasons explained below, we agree with
Ellwood and reverse and render a take-nothing judgment against the Joneses.
HOUSTON COURTS OF APPEALS

Hunt v. State Office of Risk Management
(Tex.App.- Houston [14th Dist.] May 15,
2007)(Guzman)(workers comp)
[employment workplace law, jury, workers
comp, workplace injury, psychological injury]
AFFIRMED: Opinion by Justice Guzman
Before Justices Frost, Seymore and
Guzman
14-05-00819-CV Norma Hunt v. State
Office of Risk Management
Appeal from 55th District Court of Harris
County (Judge Jeff Brown)


Christus Health/St. Joseph Hospital v. Price
(Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] May 24,
2007)(Alcala)(opinion on rehearing)
[workers comp, HIV, non-compensable
injury)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice
Alcala
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices
Alcala and Bland
01-05-00210-CV        Christus Health/St.
Joseph Hospital v. Angela Price
Appeal from 268th District Court of Fort
Bend County (Judge Hon. Brady G. Elliott)
Old Harris County Civil Courthouse
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