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    <TD class=3DTextSmall><A class=3DTextSmall=20
      href=3D"mailto:?subject=3DAn opinion from the Texas Judiciary =
Online: First Court of Appeals&amp;body=3DThis opinion is from the Texas =
First Court of Appeals web site.  =
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&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>Norris testified that G.G. &#8220;told =
[her] that he made a deal and he couldn&#8217;t tell\
[her].&#8221;</p>\
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&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>BBRE had a written policy of requiring =
staff to fill out an &#8220;Exception Report&#8221;\
for any serious incidents involving aggressive or violent behavior by a =
resident\
and incidents requiring physical or mechanical restraint.  The report =
was\
required to be completed before the end of the shift in which the =
incident\
occurred, and the caseworker was to be informed.</p>\
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60;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#16=
0;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160=
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&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>The Harris County Juvenile Probation =
Department also had a written policy\
requiring all allegations of abuse or neglect as defined in section =
261.001 of\
the Family Code be reported within 24 hours to the Texas Juvenile =
Probation\
Commission.  Any employer informed of an allegation was required to =
report\
it to a supervisor such as Valle or Watson.  If the supervisor was =
&#8220;involved in\
any way in the incident,&#8221; the policy required that the =
superintendent or a\
designee appoint an investigator.  </p>\
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class=3D"WPNormal"><p><span>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#1=
60;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#16=
0;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160=
;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;=
&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>The Whistleblower Act claim was dropped =
at trial.  The Family Code prohibits\
bringing causes of action under both the Family Code and Chapter 554 of =
the\
Government Code &#8211;&#8220;The Whistleblower Act.&#8221;  <i>See</i> =
<span style=3D"font-variant: small-caps">Tex. Fam. Code Ann</span>. =
&sect;\
261.110 (l) (Vernon 2002).</p>\
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#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#=
160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#1=
60;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>The jury was not =
instructed on the Family Code&#8217;s rebuttable\
presumption on causation.  <span style=3D"font-variant: small-caps">Tex. =
Fam. Code Ann</span>. &sect; 261.110(i)\
(rebuttable presumption employee fired due to report if fired within 61\
days of report).</span></p>\
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      <BR>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt"></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt">Opinion issued=20
      November 9, 2006</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><BR><BR><BR><BR><BR><BR>
      <DIV class=3DWPParaBoxWrapper style=3D"FLOAT: none; WIDTH: =
115px"><SPAN=20
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border=3D0></SPAN></DIV>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
11pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></P><BR><BR><BR><BR><BR=
>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt">In=20
      The</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
18pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'EngrvrsOldEng Bd BT', cursive">Court of=20
      Appeals</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt">For The</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
18pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'EngrvrsOldEng Bd BT', cursive">First =
District of=20
      Texas</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <HR style=3D"WIDTH: 1in" align=3Dcenter>
      <BR><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">NO.=20
      01-04-01087-CV</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <HR style=3D"WIDTH: 1in" align=3Dcenter>
      <BR><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">HARRIS =
COUNTY,=20
      TEXAS, Appellant</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">V.</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">CHERYL =
NORRIS,=20
      Appellee</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <HR>
      <BR><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On =
Appeal from the=20
      270th District Court</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Harris =
County,=20
      Texas</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Trial =
Court Cause=20
      No. 2003-01307</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <HR>
      <BR><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">O P I =
N I O=20
      N</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>In=20
      this wrongful termination suit, a jury found that Harris County, =
Texas=20
      (=E2=80=9Cthe County=E2=80=9D) wrongfully terminated appellant, =
Cheryl Norris, after she=20
      attempted to report abuse of a child to her supervisor. In three =
related=20
      issues, the County argues that (1) the trial court erred in =
denying its=20
      motion for directed verdict, (2) there was legally insufficient =
evidence=20
      to support the jury=E2=80=99s finding that Norris=E2=80=99s report =
of abuse was made in=20
      good faith and was a cause of the County=E2=80=99s decision to =
terminate her when=20
      it did, and (3) the trial court erred in denying the =
County=E2=80=99s motion for=20
      judgment notwithstanding the verdict. Norris brings a cross-point =
in which=20
      she contends that the trial court erred in denying reinstatement. =
We=20
      affirm.<SPAN>&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.472in; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Background</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>On=20
      November 12, 2002, Norris, a caseworker with the Harris County =
Juvenile=20
      Probation Department, was stationed at the Burnett-Bayland =
Reception=20
      Center (=E2=80=9CBBRC=E2=80=9D). She testified that her =
supervisor, Melissa Watson,=20
      requested that she investigate a possible incident involving G.G., =
one of=20
      the juvenile residents at BBRC that had occurred during the intake =

      procedure. Norris had twice attempted to contact Antonio Valle, =
the=20
      supervisor on duty at the time of the alleged incident, but he =
told her=20
      that he did not have time to discuss it, but would discuss it =
later. Valle=20
      told Norris that there were no reports of the incident. When =
Norris told=20
      Watson that there were no reports, Watson instructed her to talk =
to G.G.=20
      G.G., who was initially reluctant to speak with =
Norris,</SPAN></SPAN> <A=20
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       <SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">ultimately told her that, during the =
intake=20
      process, he had sat down, contrary to instructions given by the =
guard,=20
      because he was feeling sick. The guard lifted G.G.=E2=80=99s arms =
up behind his=20
      back in a police hold until he was forced to stand on his tiptoes, =
then=20
      took him into the hallway and =E2=80=9Cslammed=E2=80=9D him on the =
ground five or six=20
      times. G.G. was then moved to seclusion in handcuffs and shackles. =
After=20
      G.G. asked to speak to a supervisor, Valle came into the room. =
Valle told=20
      G.G. that, if G.G. did not write a grievance concerning the =
matter, Valle=20
      would not need to write a report saying that G.G. assaulted a =
staff=20
      member. Norris testified that G.G. =E2=80=9Cknew that was a threat =
to keep him [in=20
      detention] longer and he just wanted to go home. . . . He was =
scared he=20
      was going to have to stay longer if he reported it so he =
didn=E2=80=99t.=E2=80=9D=20
      </SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>While=20
      she was talking with G.G., Norris saw Watson walk by. She asked =
her to=20
      =E2=80=9CCome here, I want you to hear this first hand, =
it=E2=80=99s bad.=E2=80=9D G.G. proceeded=20
      to relay the =E2=80=9Cslamming=E2=80=9D and the threat that had =
taken place. Watson told=20
      Norris to get statements and to see if there were any witnesses. =
Norris=20
      testified that, while she was taking the statements of G.G. and =
another=20
      resident in BBRC, Valle =E2=80=9Cshowed up=E2=80=9D and told her =
that =E2=80=9Cwe are going to=20
      take over the investigation.=E2=80=9D The discussion between Valle =
and Norris was=20
      confrontational, and Valle testified that Norris became =
=E2=80=9Cargumentative=E2=80=9D=20
      and =E2=80=9Crefused to follow an administrative =
directive.=E2=80=9D </SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>Valle=20
      testified that statements from residents must be collected by a =
supervisor=20
      like himself or Watson; therefore, it was improper for Norris to =
be taking=20
      statements.</SPAN></SPAN> <A=20
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       <SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Norris, on the other hand, told Valle =
that he=20
      should not be involved in investigating an incident in which he =
was=20
      implicated. Norris asked Valle to page Watson, her immediate =
supervisor,=20
      but Valle did not know the number, and he refused to get the =
number from=20
      his office. </SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>Valle=20
      asked Norris for the reports that she had collected on the =
incident, and=20
      Norris refused to give him the reports. Valle ultimately notified =
the=20
      police to investigate the alleged abuse of G.G.</SPAN></SPAN> <A=20
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       <SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>The=20
      next day, Valle reported Norris=E2=80=99s refusal to comply with =
his=20
      administrative directives to the superintendent of the BBRC, Terry =
Snow.=20
      Statements were taken from all involved, and, one week later, =
Norris was=20
      terminated because of the =E2=80=9CValle incident.=E2=80=9D Norris =
sued the County=20
      pursuant to the Texas Whistleblower Act</SPAN></SPAN> <A=20
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       <SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">and alternatively pursuant to Texas =
Family Code=20
      section 261.110, alleging that she was terminated for attempting =
to report=20
      abuse of a child to her supervisor. At the conclusion of trial, =
the jury=20
      was asked several jury questions including</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>QUESTION=20
      NUMBER 1</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P=20
      style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: =
justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Was Cheryl Norris=E2=80=99s report of =
abuse, if any, made=20
      in good faith and a cause of Harris County=E2=80=99s terminating =
Cheryl Norris=20
      when it did?</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 1in; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
      <P=20
      style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 1in; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: =
justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">=E2=80=9CGood faith=E2=80=9D means that =
(1) Cheryl Norris believed=20
      that the conduct reported was a violation of law, and (2) her =
belief was=20
      reasonable in light of her training and =
experience.</SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>Answer =

      =E2=80=9CYes=E2=80=9D or =
=E2=80=9CNo.=E2=80=9D</SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>Answer:=
=20
      (Yes)</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
      <P=20
      style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: =
justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">If your answer to Question 1 is =
=E2=80=9CYes,=E2=80=9D then answer=20
      the following question. Otherwise do not answer the following=20
      question.</SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>QUESTION=20
      NUMBER 2</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
      <P=20
      style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: =
justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Do you find from a preponderance of the =
evidence=20
      that Harris County would have terminated Cheryl Norris when it did =
even if=20
      she had not made a report of a possible violation of=20
      law?</SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>Answer =

      =E2=80=9CYes=E2=80=9D or =
=E2=80=9CNo.=E2=80=9D</SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>Answer:=
=20
      (No)</SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">The jury also found that Norris =
sustained actual=20
      damages of $202,000, and the parties stipulated to =
attorneys=E2=80=99 fees in the=20
      sum of $15,000. The trial court denied the County=E2=80=99s motion =
for directed=20
      verdict and judgment notwithstanding the verdict=20
      (=E2=80=9CJNOV=E2=80=9D).</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.472in; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">No Evidence</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>In=20
      three related issues, the County argues that (1) the trial court =
erred in=20
      denying its motion for directed verdict, (2) there was legally=20
      insufficient evidence to support the jury=E2=80=99s finding that =
Norris=E2=80=99s report=20
      of abuse was made in good faith and was a cause of the =
County=E2=80=99s decision=20
      to terminate her when it did, and (3) the trial court erred in =
denying the=20
      County=E2=80=99s motion for JNOV.</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.472in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Standard of=20
      Review</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>A=20
      trial court may =E2=80=9Cdisregard any jury finding on a question =
that has no=20
      support in the evidence=E2=80=9D and render a judgment =
notwithstanding a jury=E2=80=99s=20
      verdict =E2=80=9Cif a directed verdict would have been =
proper.=E2=80=9D <SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Tex. R. Civ. P</SPAN>. 301. In =
regard to=20
      the County=E2=80=99s no-evidence issues, we note that, when a =
party without the=20
      burden of proof challenges the legal sufficiency of the evidence, =
we=20
      consider all of the evidence in the light most favorable to the =
prevailing=20
      party, indulging every reasonable inference in that =
party=E2=80=99s favor.=20
      <I>Associated Indem. Corp. v. CAT Contracting, Inc.</I>, 964 =
S.W.2d 276,=20
      285=E2=80=9386 (Tex. 1998); <I>Ned v. E.J. Turner &amp; Co.</I>, =
11 S.W.3d 407,=20
      408 (Tex. App.=E2=80=94Houston [1st Dist.] 2000, pet. denied). If =
there is more=20
      than a scintilla of evidence to support the challenged finding, we =
must=20
      uphold it. <I>Formosa Plastics Corp. USA v. Presidio =
Eng=E2=80=99rs &amp;=20
      Contractors, Inc.</I>, 960 S.W.2d 41, 48 (Tex. 1998). When the =
evidence=20
      offered to prove a vital fact is so weak as to do no more than =
create a=20
      mere surmise or suspicion of its existence, the evidence is no =
more than a=20
      scintilla and, in legal effect, is no evidence. <I>Ford Motor Co. =
v.=20
      Ridgway</I>, 135 S.W.3d 598, 601 (Tex. 2004) (<I>quoting Kindred =
v.=20
      Con/Chem, Inc.</I>, 650 S.W.2d 61, 63 (Tex. 1983)). However, if =
the=20
      evidence supplies some reasonable basis for differing conclusions =
by=20
      reasonable minds as to the existence of a vital fact, then there =
is=20
      legally sufficient evidence. <I>King Ranch, Inc. v. Chapman</I>, =
118=20
      S.W.3d 742, 751 (Tex. 2003). The traditional scope of review does =
not=20
      disregard contrary evidence if there is no favorable evidence, or =
if=20
      contrary evidence renders supporting evidence incompetent or =
conclusively=20
      establishes the opposite. <I>City of Keller v. Wilson</I>, 168 =
S.W.3d 802,=20
      810=E2=80=9311 (Tex. 2005). Evidence can be disregarded whenever =
reasonable jurors=20
      could do so, an inquiry that is necessarily fact-specific. =
<I>Id</I>. at=20
      811.</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.472in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Directed=20
      Verdict</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>In=20
      issue one, the County argues that the trial court erred in denying =
its=20
      motion for directed verdict.</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>By=20
      statute, professionals are required to report suspected acts of =
child=20
      abuse or neglect. <SPAN style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Tex. =
Fam. Code=20
      Ann</SPAN>. =C2=A7 261.101(b)(Vernon 2002). Section 261.110(b) of =
the Texas=20
      Family Code provides that an employer may not terminate the =
employment of=20
      a person who is a professional and who in good faith reports child =
abuse=20
      to the person=E2=80=99s supervisor. <SPAN style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: =
small-caps">Tex.=20
      Fam. Code Ann</SPAN>. =C2=A7 261.110(b) (Vernon 2002). The statute =
does not=20
      define the term =E2=80=9Creports child abuse.=E2=80=9D A public =
employee who alleges a=20
      violation of Section 261.110 may sue the employing state or local=20
      governmental entity for relief provided for in the section, and =
sovereign=20
      immunity is waived to the extent of liability created by the =
section.=20
      <SPAN style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Tex. Fam. Code =
Ann</SPAN>. =C2=A7=20
      261.110(f) (Vernon 2002). The employee has the burden of proof, =
except=20
      that there is a rebuttable presumption that the employment was =
terminated=20
      for reporting abuse if the termination occurs before the 61st day =
after=20
      the date on which the employee made a report in good faith. =
<I>See</I>=20
      <SPAN style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Tex. Fam. Code =
Ann</SPAN>. =C2=A7=20
      26.110(i) (Vernon 2002). </SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>The=20
      County filed a written Motion for a Directed Verdict and also =
argued its=20
      motion to the trial court. During the hearing, the County =
contended that=20
      =E2=80=9Cin this case there=E2=80=99s been no evidence that the =
plaintiff made a report of=20
      child abuse to the supervisor or any other entities listed in the =
statute.=20
      . . . The report was made by the juvenile to the supervisor, not =
by the=20
      plaintiff and, so we submit there=E2=80=99s no evidence of making =
a report.=E2=80=9D The=20
      County continued that =E2=80=9Cthe evidence does not meet the =
causation standard=20
      here since the =E2=80=93 it=E2=80=99s essentially a but-for type =
causation.=E2=80=9D On appeal,=20
      the County argues that, because Norris did not disclose =
information=20
      tending to directly or circumstantially prove the substance of an=20
      allegation of abuse, she did not fall within the protection of =
Section=20
      261.110. =E2=80=9CShe simply told her supervisor that she should =
hear a juvenile=E2=80=99s=20
      story first hand and the juvenile then self-reported the alleged =
abuse=20
      directly to the supervisor.=E2=80=9D The County also contends that =
there is no=20
      evidence showing a causal connection between the making of any =
report of=20
      child abuse and the termination of Norris=E2=80=99s =
employment.</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>It=20
      is undisputed that no report, however the term is defined, was =
generated=20
      before Norris confronted G.G. about the incident, which had taken =
place=20
      one week before. It is also undisputed that, after Norris spoke =
with G.G.=20
      and later called Watson over to hear the first-hand account of the =

      incident, several reports were created. The purpose of the statute =
is to=20
      protect children from abuse by protecting an employee who reports =
child=20
      abuse; therefore, a liberal interpretation of the report =
requirement is=20
      necessary in order to achieve the purpose of the statute. <I>See =
Tex.=20
      Dep=E2=80=99t of Transp. v. Needham</I>, 82 S.W.3d 314, 318 (Tex. =
2002) (in=20
      construing statute, objective is to determine and give effect to=20
      Legislature=E2=80=99s intent). Furthermore, because Norris was =
fired within 61=20
      days after she made a report in good faith, the County had the =
burden of=20
      rebutting the presumption that Norris was terminated for reporting =
abuse.=20
      <I>See</I> <SPAN style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Tex. Fam. Code =

      Ann</SPAN>. =C2=A7 261.110(i). To prevail on a directed verdict, =
the County=20
      must have proven, as a matter of law, that it conclusively =
established=20
      that Norris was fired for non-retaliatory reasons. It failed to do =
so. In=20
      fact, Valle, who reported Norris for her refusal to comply with=20
      administrative directives, was asked at trial if Norris was fired =
for=20
      reporting abuse, and he testified, =E2=80=9CI don=E2=80=99t know, =
sir.=E2=80=9D </SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>We=20
      hold that the evidence supplies some reasonable basis for =
differing=20
      conclusions by reasonable minds as to the existence of a vital =
fact and=20
      thus presents legally sufficient evidence to defeat a motion for =
directed=20
      verdict. <I>See Chapman</I>, 118 S.W.3d at 751. </SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>&nbsp;We=20
      overrule issue one.</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.472in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">JNOV and Legal=20
      Sufficiency</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>In=20
      issues two and three, the County argues that (1) there was legally =

      insufficient evidence to support the jury=E2=80=99s finding that =
Norris=E2=80=99s report=20
      of abuse was made in good faith and was a cause of the =
County=E2=80=99s decision=20
      to terminate her when it did and (2) the trial court erred in =
denying the=20
      County=E2=80=99s motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict. =
<SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', =
serif"></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', =
serif"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
</SPAN>The=20
      County filed a Motion to Disregard Jury Findings or Alternatively =
Motion=20
      for JNOV. In the motions, the County contends that there was no=20
      evidentiary support for the jury=E2=80=99s answers in the charge =
because there was=20
      =E2=80=9Cno probative evidence that Cheryl Norris made any report =
in accordance=20
      with Chapter 261 of the Texas Family Code.=E2=80=9D The County =
further argues=20
      that, because the pleadings allege that Norris =E2=80=9C<SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">attempted</SPAN> to make a report and =
<SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">initiate</SPAN> an investigation of =
child abuse=20
      as opposed to making a report,=E2=80=9D the question should not =
have been=20
      submitted to the jury.</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', =
serif"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
</SPAN>The=20
      County did not ask for a definition of =E2=80=9Creport=E2=80=9D to =
be included in the=20
      charge, and it did not ask for a separate question regarding =
whether=20
      Norris actually made a report as a predicate to the liability =
question. We=20
      must assume that, because the jury affirmatively answered the =
liability=20
      question, it made an implied finding that Norris filed a=20
      =E2=80=9Creport.=E2=80=9D</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', =
serif"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
</SPAN>The=20
      parties agree on the basic facts of the case. They simply disagree =
whether=20
      Norris=E2=80=99s motioning to Watson and G.G.=E2=80=99s recitation =
of the events to Watson=20
      constituted =E2=80=9Ca report of abuse.=E2=80=9D Absent an =
instruction in the charge=20
      defining the term, we cannot usurp its implied finding. The County =
also=20
      contends that there =E2=80=9Cis no evidence showing a causal =
connection between=20
      the making of any report of child abuse and the termination of the =

      Plaintiff=E2=80=99s employment.=E2=80=9D</SPAN></SPAN> <A=20
      href=3D"javascript:WPShow('WPFootnote5', WPFootnote5 )"><IMG =
height=3D14=20
      alt=3DFootnote src=3D"" width=3D16 border=3D0></A>
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       </P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif">Norris =
unequivocally=20
      testified that she reported or caused to be reported the incident =
of=20
      abuse. </SPAN>The jury refused to find =E2=80=9Cfrom a =
preponderance of the=20
      evidence that Harris County would have terminated Cheryl Norris =
when it=20
      did even if she had not made a report of a possible violation of =
law.=E2=80=9D=20
      Norris was not required to prove that the filing of the report was =
the=20
      only cause of her termination. In fact, she simply needed to =
defeat the=20
      above-quoted statement.<SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"> </SPAN>Once she =
created a=20
      fact question, it was the County=E2=80=99s burden to prove from a =
preponderance of=20
      the evidence that Norris=E2=80=99s alleged insubordination was the =
sole cause of=20
      her termination. It failed to do so.</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
/SPAN>In=20
      the statement she prepared and filed at the time of the incident, =
Norris=20
      relayed the events surrounding her alleged insubordination. She =
stated=20
      that Valle demanded that she give him the statements that she had =
taken=20
      from the juveniles who witnessed the incident with G.G. She stated =
that=20
      she responded, </SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P=20
      style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: =
justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">=E2=80=9CSir, as soon as we call =
[Watson] or copy them,=20
      I=E2=80=99ll give them to you.=E2=80=9D He said, =E2=80=9CSo =
you=E2=80=99re refusing me, a Supervisor.=E2=80=9D I=20
      said, =E2=80=9CSir, I=E2=80=99m not refusing, I=E2=80=99m asking =
if we can call my Supervisor=20
      before we take any action.=E2=80=9D He said I=E2=80=99m going to =
ask you again,=E2=80=9D and did.=20
      I repeated my request to call [Watson] first please. He said, =
=E2=80=9COkay, so=20
      you=E2=80=99ve refused a Supervisor =
twice.=E2=80=9D</SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Norris=E2=80=99s statement goes on to =
reflect that, after=20
      Valle left the room, Norris attempted to page Watson, and then =
Norris=20
      attempted to make the copies of the statements. The copier was on =
=E2=80=9Cenergy=20
      saver mode,=E2=80=9D so she could not make copies immediately. =
Valle returned=20
      while Norris was waiting to make copies, and Watson responded to =
the page.=20
      While Valle was listening to her conversation with Watson, Norris =
relayed=20
      over the phone the events of the evening. Watson =E2=80=9Csounded =
surprised=E2=80=9D and=20
      told Norris =E2=80=9Cto tell Valle that she had instructed =
[Norris] to get the=20
      kids=E2=80=99 statements.=E2=80=9D Valle refused to talk with =
Watson on a speaker phone.=20
      Norris made copies of the statements, gave them to Valle, and left =
the=20
      building. When specifically asked at trial, Valle was uncertain if =
Norris=20
      was fired for reporting abuse. Norris contends that she was fired =
for=20
      reporting the abuse and that the alleged =
=E2=80=9Cinsubordination=E2=80=9D was the result=20
      of an easily explained attempt to contact her supervisor while =
conducting=20
      an investigation. <SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', =
serif"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
</SPAN>We=20
      hold that there is more than a scintilla of evidence to support =
the=20
      challenged finding and, accordingly, overrule issues two and =
three. <I>See=20
      Formosa Plastics Corp. USA</I>, 960 S.W.2d at =
48.</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.472in; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Reinstatement</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', =
serif"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
</SPAN>In=20
      her sole cross point, Norris contends that the trial court erred =
=E2=80=9Cin=20
      denying her reinstatement to her former position or a comparable =
position=20
      in terms of compensation, benefits, and other conditions of =
employment and=20
      reinstatement of fringe benefits and seniority rights lost because =
of her=20
      wrongful termination.=E2=80=9D</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.444in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', =
serif"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
</SPAN>Texas=20
      Rule of Appellate Procedure 25.1 (c) requires that a party =
=E2=80=9Cwho seeks to=20
      alter the trial court=E2=80=99s judgment or appealable order must =
file a notice of=20
      appeal.=E2=80=9D <SPAN style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Tex. R. =
App. P</SPAN>.=20
      25.1 (c); <I>Helton v. Railroad, Comm=E2=80=99n of Texas</I>, 126 =
S.W.3d 111, 119=20
      (Tex. App.=E2=80=94Houston [1st Dist.] 2003, pet. denied). =
</SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif">Harris County =
filed its=20
      notice of appeal on October 13, 2004, and Norris=E2=80=99s notice =
of appeal was=20
      due within 14 days thereafter. <I>See </I><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Tex. R. App. P. </SPAN>26.1(d). =
Norris=E2=80=99s=20
      notice of appeal was not filed until December 13, 2004. =
Accordingly, we=20
      dismiss her appeal for being untimely filed. </SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 0.472in; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Conclusion</SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif">We affirm the =
trial court=E2=80=99s=20
      judgment.</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><BR><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>George=20
      C. Hanks, Jr.</SPAN></SPAN></P>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
14pt"><SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>Justice</SPAN></SPAN></P><BR>
      <P style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif"><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Panel consists of Justices Taft, Keyes, =
and=20
      Hanks.</SPAN></SPAN></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></BODY></HTML>

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