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    <TD class=3DTextSmall><A class=3DTextSmall=20
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      <META content=3DWordPerfect name=3DGenerator>
      <P><STRONG><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Opinion issued June 26, =
2008=20
      </STRONG></SPAN></P><MULTICOL GUTTER=3D"23" WIDTH=3D"576" =
COLS=3D"2">
      <P><IMG height=3D115 src=3D"" width=3D115></P>
      <P></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2"><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
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      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2"><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2"><BR =
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      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG></STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG></STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In=20
      The</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG></STRONG></SPAN></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: EngrvrsOldEng Bd =
BT"><STRONG>Court of=20
      Appeals</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: EngrvrsOldEng Bd =
BT"><STRONG></STRONG></SPAN></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>For=20
      The</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG></STRONG></SPAN></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: EngrvrsOldEng Bd =
BT"><STRONG>First=20
      District of Texas</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: EngrvrsOldEng Bd =
BT"></SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: EngrvrsOldEng Bd =
BT"><STRONG>
      <HR align=3Dcenter width=3D"15%">
      </STRONG></SPAN>
      <P></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG></STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>NO. <A=20
      name=3D5>01-07-00480-C</A>V</STRONG></SPAN></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>__________</STRONG></SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>KAREN=20
      MCCRIGHT, Appellant</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG></STRONG></SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG></STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>V.</STRONG></SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><STRONG><A =

      name=3D7></A>JOSH RODRIGUEZ, JOHNNIE LUE FISK, INDIVIDUALLY AND AS =
EXECUTRIX=20
      OF THE ESTATE OF ROBERT ALLEN WHORTON, AND EMMETT HUFF,=20
      Appellees</STRONG></SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><STRONG>
      <HR>
      </STRONG></SPAN>
      <P></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><STRONG>On =
Appeal=20
      from the<A name=3D8></A> 125th District Court</STRONG></SPAN></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><STRONG><A =

      name=3D10></A>Harris County, Texas</STRONG></SPAN></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>Trial Court=20
      Cause No. 2006-56006</STRONG></SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><STRONG>
      <HR>
      </STRONG></SPAN>
      <P></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG></STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>MEMORANDUM=20
      OPINION</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"></SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Appellant,=20
      Karen McCright, challenges the trial court's final judgment, =
rendered=20
      after a bench trial, in favor of appellees, Josh Rodriguez, =
Johnnie Lue=20
      Fisk, individually and as executrix of the estate of Robert Allen =
Whorton,=20
      and Emmett Huff, in McCright's suit to "stop interference" with a =
piece of=20
      property over which she claimed ownership and possession rights, =
"to set=20
      aside [a] deed" in lieu of foreclosure that she signed regarding =
that=20
      property, and for civil conspiracy. In three issues, McCright =
contends=20
      that the "statute of limitations expired on the acceleration of =
the note"=20
      securing her rights to the property, the deed in lieu of =
foreclosure that=20
      she signed was invalid, and the evidence is legally insufficient =
to=20
      support certain findings of fact and conclusions of =
law.</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">We affirm.=20
      </SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">
      <CENTER><STRONG>Factual and Procedural =
Background</STRONG></CENTER></SPAN>
      <P></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In 1995,=20
      Karen McCright began renting a piece of property (the "property") =
in=20
      Houston, Texas from Robert Allen Whorton, and thereafter began =
operating a=20
      treatment center on that property. In April 1998, McCright =
purchased the=20
      property from Whorton, signing both a promissory note in the =
amount of=20
      $200,000 payable to Whorton and a deed of trust identifying =
Whorton as the=20
      beneficiary. Whorton died in 1999, and William Fisk became the =
executor of=20
      Whorton's estate and the trustee of a number of trusts which held =
the=20
      property of the estate, including the note signed by McCright. In =
December=20
      1999, McCright defaulted on payments under the note. On October 5, =
2001,=20
      Emmett Huff, as the attorney and representative of William Fisk, =
sent=20
      McCright a letter demanding that McCright "bring the note current=20
      immediately." In the conclusion of the letter, Huff stated that he =
was=20
      presenting McCright with an "opportunity for amicable =
resolution."<A=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.1stcoa.courts.state.tx.us/opinions/htmlopinion.asp?Opi=
nionId=3D85595#N_1_"><SUP>=20
      (1)</SUP></A></SPAN><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"></SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In 2005, William =
Fisk died,=20
      and his wife, Johnnie Lue Fisk, became successor trustee of the =
trusts=20
      holding the property of the Whorton estate. On December 12, 2005, =
Johnnie=20
      Lue Fisk and Huff, among others, met with McCright, and McCright =
signed a=20
      deed in lieu of foreclosure for the property. The deed in lieu of=20
      foreclosure identified McCright as the grantor and Whorton's =
estate as the=20
      grantee, and Johnnie Lue Fisk signed the deed in lieu of =
foreclosure in=20
      her capacity as trustee of Whorton's estate. The property was =
subsequently=20
      put up for sale, and, on August 18, 2006, Johnnie Lue Fisk, who =
had by=20
      that date become the executrix of Whorton's estate, signed a =
warranty deed=20
      selling the property to Rodriguez.</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Despite the sale =
of the=20
      property to Rodriguez, McCright contended that she was still the =
owner of=20
      the property</SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">. McCright =
asserted=20
      that the note had been accelerated by the October 2001 letter and =
that the=20
      note could no longer be enforced because the statute of =
limitations on=20
      accelerating the note had expired. McCright also asserted that the =
deed in=20
      lieu of foreclosure was not accepted by Whorton's estate. McCright =
filed=20
      suit, and, as reflected by the trial court's judgment, Rodriguez =
and=20
      Johnnie Lue Fisk filed counterclaims.<A=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.1stcoa.courts.state.tx.us/opinions/htmlopinion.asp?Opi=
nionId=3D85595#N_2_"><SUP>=20
      (2)</SUP></A></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> =
</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">After=20
      conducting a bench trial, the trial court entered its judgment, =
ordering=20
      that McCright take nothing, Rodriguez recover possession of the =
property=20
      and damages in the amount of $17,346 plus postjudgment interest =
and court=20
      costs, and Johnnie Lue Fisk recover damages in the amount of =
$8,117.09 for=20
      delinquent real estate taxes, $25,000 for her attorney's fees =
incurred in=20
      pursuing breach of contract claims on behalf of Whorton's estate, =
and=20
      postjudgment interest and court costs. The trial court =
subsequently=20
      entered findings of fact and conclusions of law.</SPAN></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>Limitations</STRONG></SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In her=20
      first issue, McCright contends that the "statute of limitations =
expired on=20
      the acceleration of the note on the deed in trust and[, thus,] the =

      property belonged to her." Relying on the October 2001 letter and =
citing=20
      section 16.035 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code, =
McCright=20
      asserts that "more than four years had passed since any attempt =
was made=20
      to collect on the note." <EM>See </EM>Tex. Civ. Prac. &amp; Rem. =
Code Ann.=20
      =A7 16.035 (Vernon 2002).</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Although=20
      McCright does not refer us to any specific subsection of section =
16.035 or=20
      explain how any specific subsection applies in the instant case, =
section=20
      16.035 provides, in relevant part,</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">(a) A=20
      person must bring suit for the recovery of real property under a =
real=20
      property lien or the foreclosure of a real property lien not later =
than=20
      four years after the day the cause of action =
accrues.</SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">(b) A sale=20
      of real property under a power of sale in a mortgage or deed of =
trust that=20
      creates a real property lien must be made not later than four =
years after=20
      the day the cause of action accrues.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">. =
. . .=20
      </SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">(d) On the=20
      expiration of the four-year limitations period, the real property =
lien and=20
      a power of sale to enforce the real property lien become=20
      void.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">(e) If a=20
      series of notes or obligations or a note or obligation payable in=20
      installments is secured by a real property lien, the four-year =
limitations=20
      period does not begin to run until the maturity date of the last =
note,=20
      obligation, or installment.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">. =
. . .=20
      </SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><EM>Id</EM>.=20
      </SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In support=20
      of her limitations argument, McCright also cites <EM>Holy Cross =
Church of=20
      God in Christ v. Wolf</EM>, 44 S.W.3d 562, 566 (Tex. 2001). In=20
      <EM>Wolf</EM>, the Texas Supreme Court explained that a default on =
a note=20
      or deed that secures real property and that contains an optional=20
      acceleration clause "does not ipso facto start limitations running =
on the=20
      note," "the action accrues only when the holder actually exercises =
its=20
      option to accelerate," effective acceleration requires both a =
notice of=20
      intent to accelerate and a notice of acceleration, and "[b]oth =
notices=20
      must be clear and unequivocal." <EM>Id</EM>. The court noted that, =
"[e]ven=20
      when a noteholder has accelerated a note upon default, the holder =
can=20
      abandon acceleration if the holder continues to accept payments =
without=20
      exacting any remedies available to it upon declared maturity."=20
      <EM>Id</EM>. at 566-67.</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Here, the=20
      record contains no evidence that, at any time prior to the =
parties'=20
      execution of the deed in lieu of foreclosure, appellees made any =
attempts=20
      to accelerate the note or foreclose upon the property. Contrary to =

      McCright's representations, the October 2001 letter did not demand =
"the=20
      entire amount due," but instead amicably sought McCright's =
payments to=20
      bring the note current. In fact, McCright continued to remain on =
the=20
      property until 2005 without receiving any notices of intent to =
accelerate=20
      or notices of acceleration. Accordingly, we hold that there is no =
evidence=20
      that the "statute of limitations expired on the acceleration of =
the note"=20
      or that McCright became the owner of the property.</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">We overrule=20
      McCright's first issue.</SPAN></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>Acceptance=20
      of Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure </STRONG></SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In her=20
      second issue, McCright argues that, because the deed in lieu of=20
      foreclosure was never accepted by the executrix of Whorton's =
estate, it=20
      was invalid. McCright cites Johnnie Lue Fisk's testimony =
establishing that=20
      her husband, William Fisk, was the executor of Whorton's estate =
until his=20
      death on July 17, 2005, the deed in lieu of foreclosure was signed =
by the=20
      parties on December 12, 2005 (after William Fisk's death), Johnnie =
Lue=20
      Fisk signed the deed in lieu of foreclosure in her capacity as =
trustee of=20
      the Whorton trusts and not as executor of Whorton's estate, and =
Johnnie=20
      Lue Fisk qualified to serve as executor of Whorton's estate on =
February 1,=20
      2006 (after the execution of the deed in lieu of foreclosure). =
Based on=20
      this testimony, McCright contends that "the evidence is clear and =
direct"=20
      that "there was no executor or trustee in place . . . to accept =
the deed=20
      in lieu of foreclosure."<A=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.1stcoa.courts.state.tx.us/opinions/htmlopinion.asp?Opi=
nionId=3D85595#N_3_"><SUP>=20
      (3)</SUP></A></SPAN><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"></SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The record =
establishes that=20
      the deed in lieu of foreclosure was signed and accepted by Johnnie =
Lue=20
      Fisk in her capacity as successor trustee of Whorton's trusts. =
Moreover,=20
      as stated in a finding of fact that is unchallenged on appeal, on =
July 18,=20
      2006, Johnnie Lue Fisk, in her capacity as successor trustee of =
Whorton's=20
      trusts, signed a warranty deed conveying the property to Johnnie =
Lue Fisk=20
      as executor of Whorton's estate and, on August 18, 2006, Whorton's =
estate=20
      sold the property to Rodriguez. <EM>See London v. London</EM>, 94 =
S.W.3d=20
      139, 149 (Tex. App.--Houston [14th Dist.] 2002, no pet.) =
("Unchallenged=20
      findings of fact are binding on the court of appeals 'unless the =
contrary=20
      is established as a matter of law, or if there is no evidence to =
support=20
      the finding.'" (quoting <EM>McGalliard v. Kuhlmann</EM>, 722 =
S.W.2d 694,=20
      696 (Tex. 1986)))</SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">. =
Accordingly, we=20
      hold that there is no evidence supporting McCright's contention =
that the=20
      deed in lieu of foreclosure was not accepted and was, thus,=20
      invalid.</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">We overrule=20
      McCright's second issue.</SPAN></P>
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>Findings of=20
      Fact and Conclusions of Law</STRONG></SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In her=20
      third issue, McCright contends that the evidence is legally =
insufficient=20
      to support the trial court's findings of fact 11, 24, 30, 31, 32, =
70, and=20
      71, and conclusions of law 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, =
and=20
      19.</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In an=20
      appeal of a judgment rendered after a bench trial, the trial =
court's=20
      findings of fact have the same weight as a jury's verdict, and we =
review=20
      the legal sufficiency of the evidence used to support them, just =
as we=20
      would review a jury's findings. <EM>Catalina v. Blasdel</EM>, 881 =
S.W.2d=20
      295, 297 (Tex. 1994); <EM>Daniel v. Falcon Interest Realty =
Corp.</EM>, 190=20
      S.W.3d 177, 184 (Tex. App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 2005, no pet.). In =

      conducting a legal sufficiency review of the evidence, a court =
must=20
      consider all of the evidence in the light most favorable to the =
verdict=20
      and indulge every reasonable inference that would support it. =
<EM>City of=20
      Keller v. Wilson</EM>, 168 S.W.3d 802, 822 (Tex. 2005). In =
determining=20
      whether legally sufficient evidence supports the finding under =
review, we=20
      must consider evidence favorable to the finding if a reasonable =
fact=20
      finder could consider it, and disregard evidence contrary to the =
finding=20
      unless a reasonable fact-finder could not disregard it. =
<EM>Id.</EM> at=20
      827; <EM>Brown v. Brown</EM>, 236 S.W.3d 343, 348 (Tex. =
App.--Houston [1st=20
      Dist.] 2007, no pet.).</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In an=20
      appeal from a judgment rendered after a bench trial, we review a =
trial=20
      court's conclusions of law de novo, and we will uphold the =
conclusions if=20
      the judgment can be sustained on any legal theory supported by the =

      evidence. <EM>BMC Software Belgium, N.V. v. Marchand</EM>, 83 =
S.W.3d 789,=20
      794 (Tex. 2002); <EM>In re Moers</EM>, 104 S.W.3d 609, 611 (Tex.=20
      App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 2003, no pet.). Although a trial court's =

      conclusions of law may not be challenged for factual sufficiency, =
we may=20
      review the legal conclusions drawn from the facts to determine =
whether the=20
      conclusions are correct. <EM>BMC Software Belgium, N.V.</EM>, 83 =
S.W.3d at=20
      794. If we determine that a conclusion of law is erroneous, but =
that the=20
      trial court nevertheless rendered the proper judgment, the error =
does not=20
      require reversal. <EM>Id</EM>.; <EM>Vaughn v. DAP Fin. =
Servs</EM>., 982=20
      S.W.2d 1, 6 (Tex. App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 1997, no =
pet.).</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Finally, we=20
      note that the trial court acts as fact-finder in a bench trial and =
is the=20
      sole judge of the credibility of witnesses. <EM>See Murff v. =
Murff</EM>,=20
      615 S.W.2d 696, 700 (Tex. 1981); <EM>HTS Servs., Inc. v. Hallwood =
Realty=20
      Partners, L.P.</EM>, 190 S.W.3d 108, 111 (Tex. App.--Houston [1st =
Dist.]=20
      2005, no pet.).</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">The=20
      findings of fact challenged by McCright provide,</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">11. William=20
      Fisk was the Trustee of eight (8) Whorton Family Decedent Trusts =
(the=20
      "Trusts") at the time of the death of Robert A. =
Whorton.</SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">24. On=20
      November 12, 2001 Karen McCright and her attorney met with William =
Fisk,=20
      Executor, his attorney Emmett S. Huff, and Norman Snapp, CPA, at =
the Law=20
      Office of Emmett S. Huff. At the meeting, Karen McCright =
acknowledged that=20
      she was delinquent in the Note payments and reached an agreement =
with=20
      William Fisk, Executor of the Estate of Robert A. Whorton, that if =
she=20
      paid the taxes, maintained the property, and made payments in an =
amount=20
      equal to the Note payments when she was able to do so; then, she =
would be=20
      allowed to remain as a tenant-at-will until the property was sold =
or she=20
      found a place to relocate her business, whichever occurred first. =
Karen=20
      McCright agreed to give the Estate a Deed in lieu of foreclosure =
of the=20
      Note and Deed of Trust liens.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">30. The=20
      Deed in Lieu was presented to Karen McCright in Emmett S. Huff's =
office at=20
      which time Huff told her she could consult an attorney. The deed =
was=20
      explained to McCright and she was given the opportunity to consult =
with an=20
      attorney.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">31. Johnnie=20
      L. Fisk, Trustee of the Trusts that held the Whorton Estate =
property,=20
      signed and accepted the Deed in Lieu.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">32. The=20
      Deed in Lieu was delivered to an[d] accepted by authorized =
representatives=20
      of the Trusts and the Estate of Robert A. Whorton.</SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">70.=20
      Intervenor Johnnie L. Fisk, individually and as Executrix of the =
Estate of=20
      Robert A. Whorton has incurred reasonable and necessary attorney's =
fees=20
      for representation in having to pursue the breach of contract =
claims in=20
      this lawsuit in the amount of $25,000.</SPAN></P><BR =
WP=3D"BR1"><BR=20
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">71.=20
      Defendant Josh E. Rodriguez has incurred actual damages for loss =
of use of=20
      the property in the amount of $19,906.60, being $82.60 per day for =
the 241=20
      days from and including July 18, 2006, the date Johnnie L. Fisk as =

      Executrix of the Estate of Robert A. Whorton signed the Warranty =
Deed=20
      conveying the property to Josh E. Rodriguez, through and including =
March=20
      15, 2007. </SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Despite the=20
      fact that McCright states that she is challenging the legal =
sufficiency of=20
      all of the above findings, she specifically addresses only certain =
aspects=20
      of some of the findings identified above, and she does not address =
the=20
      majority of the fact-findings made within the above enumerated =
findings.=20
      Additionally, much of her discussion in her briefing does not =
match the=20
      identified, challenged findings. Nevertheless, we have attempted =
to=20
      address McCright's specific complaints below. To the extent that =
she seeks=20
      to challenge other portions of the findings, she has inadequately =
briefed=20
      these challenges and has waived them for our review. <EM>See =
</EM>Tex. R.=20
      App. P. 38.1. We now turn to McCright's specific =
complaints.</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In support=20
      of her challenges to findings 11 and 24, McCright contends that =
she=20
      testified that she did not have an attorney at the November 2001 =
meeting=20
      and that she did not agree to give Whorton's estate the deed in =
lieu of=20
      foreclosure in December 2005. A finding as to whether or not =
McCright had=20
      an attorney at the November 2001 meeting is not necessary to =
support the=20
      judgment. <EM>See Cooke County Tax Appraisal Dist. v. Teel</EM>, =
129=20
      S.W.3d 724, 731 (Tex. App.--Fort Worth 2004, no pet.) (stating =
that "an=20
      immaterial finding of fact is harmless and not grounds for =
reversal").=20
      Moreover, Norman Snapp, Whorton's certified public accountant, =
testified=20
      that McCright had an attorney with her during this meeting. To the =
extent=20
      that this presented a credibility dispute, the trial court, as the =

      fact-finder in resolving this dispute, could have chosen to =
believe Snapp.=20
      <EM>See Murff</EM>, 615 S.W.2d at 700. In regard to McCright's =
second=20
      complaint, although neither finding 11 nor finding 24 directly =
related to=20
      the deed in lieu of foreclosure, our review of the record reveals=20
      sufficient evidence, through the testimony of Johnnie Lue Fisk and =
Norman=20
      Snapp, among others, as well as a copy of the deed in lieu of =
foreclosure=20
      itself, to support a finding that McCright freely and voluntarily =
agreed=20
      to give Whorton's estate the deed in lieu of foreclosure. =
Accordingly, we=20
      hold that the evidence is legally sufficient to support findings =
11 and=20
      24.</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In support=20
      of her challenges to findings 30, 31, and 32, McCright contends =
that she=20
      was not given the opportunity to consult with an attorney prior to =
signing=20
      the deed in lieu of foreclosure, there is insufficient evidence to =
support=20
      the finding that the property of the Whorton estate was held by =
the=20
      Whorton trusts, and Johnnie Lue Fisk never accepted the property =
as the=20
      executor of the Whorton estate. However, appellees offered =
testimony that=20
      McCright was given the opportunity to consult an attorney before =
signing=20
      the deed in lieu of foreclosure, and the trial court was entitled =
to=20
      resolve any credibility disputes on this issue against =
McCright<EM>. See=20
      id.</EM> In regard to McCright's complaint about the sufficiency =
of the=20
      evidence to support a finding that the property from Whorton's =
estate was=20
      held in trusts to which William Fisk, and subsequently Johnnie Lue =
Fisk,=20
      served as trustee, appellees introduced into evidence a copy of =
Robert A.=20
      Whorton's will and the Whorton trust documents, indicating that =
property=20
      from Whorton's estate was to be placed in these trusts. Johnnie =
Lue Fisk=20
      further testified that, at the time the deed in lieu of =
foreclosure was=20
      signed, she was serving as the successor trustee of the trusts =
that held=20
      property from the Whorton estate and that she signed and accepted =
the deed=20
      in lieu of foreclosure in her capacity as trustee. Although =
Johnnie Lue=20
      Fisk conceded that she qualified to serve as executor only after =
the=20
      signing of the deed in lieu of foreclosure, the evidence =
established that=20
      the deed in lieu of foreclosure was accepted by the trusts and =
that the=20
      property was later conveyed to the Whorton estate and ultimately =
to=20
      Rodriguez. Accordingly, we hold that the evidence is legally =
sufficient to=20
      support findings 30, 31, and 32.</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">In support=20
      of her challenge to the award of attorney's fees in finding 70, =
McCright=20
      asserts that Huff, Whorton's estate's lawyer, did not testify. She =
further=20
      asserts that "there was no proof that the legal work was done or =
that it=20
      had the value of $25,000 or that it was reasonable and necessary." =

      Appellees respond that the reasonable and necessary attorney's =
fees paid=20
      in this suit by the Whorton estate on the breach of contract claim =
were=20
      established by the testimony of Johnnie Lue Fisk at trial on =
January 8,=20
      2007. Appellees further note that a "detailed, cumulative invoice =
for=20
      legal services rendered" by Huff was admitted into evidence. =
</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">First, we=20
      note that McCright has not challenged finding 68, wherein the =
trial court=20
      found that appellees, as defendants and counterclaimants, hired =
Huff to=20
      represent them in the suit, and finding 69, wherein the trial =
court found=20
      that Johnnie Lue Fisk, as executor of Whorton's estate, received a =
bill=20
      for attorney's fees from Huff for services rendered from September =
9, 2006=20
      through December 31, 2006, Johnnie Lue Fisk paid Huff $25,000 in=20
      attorney's fees for services rendered during this date range, and =
Johnnie=20
      Lue Fisk still owed Huff the remaining balance reflected in the =
invoice.=20
      <EM>See London</EM>, 94 S.W.3d at 149 (discussing legal effect of=20
      unchallenged findings). </SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Second, we=20
      note that section 38.001 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies =
Code=20
      provides that "[a] person may recover reasonable attorney's fees =
from an=20
      individual or corporation, in addition to the amount of a valid =
claim and=20
      costs, if the claim is for . . . an oral or written contract." =
Tex. Civ.=20
      Prac. &amp; Rem. Code Ann. =A7 38.001 (Vernon 1997). Also, section =
38.004=20
      specifically authorizes a trial court to take judicial notice of =
the usual=20
      and customary attorney's fees and of the contents of the case file =
without=20
      receiving further evidence in a proceeding before the court when =
those=20
      attorney's fees are recovered pursuant to section 38.001. =
<EM>Id</EM>. =A7=20
      38.004 (Vernon 1997); <EM>see also Gill Sav. Ass'n v. Chair =
King</EM>,=20
      <EM>Inc.</EM>, 797 S.W.2d 31, 32 (Tex. 1990) ("The record of the =
trial=20
      court proceedings reflected the complexity of the case. The trial =
court's=20
      own proceedings together with the fact that it may take judicial =
notice of=20
      usual and customary fees constitute some evidence to support the =
award of=20
      appellate attorney's fees.");<EM> Superior Ironworks, Inc. v. Roll =
Form=20
      Prods., Inc</EM>., 789 S.W.2d 430, 431 (Tex. App.--Houston [1st =
Dist.]=20
      1990, no writ) (stating that, in context of claim for services =
rendered=20
      under section 38.001, "it was in the court's discretion to award=20
      attorney's fees in the event of an appeal even though no evidence =
was=20
      offered on this matter").</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Here, the=20
      trial court, in its final judgment, awarded Johnnie Lue Fisk, in =
her=20
      capacity as executrix of the Whorton estate, damages in the amount =
of=20
      $8,117.09 for delinquent real estate taxes for the years 2003 and =
2004.=20
      The trial court's final judgment reflected that these damages were =
awarded=20
      based on Johnnie Lue Fisk's breach of contract claim. The trial =
court also=20
      stated that the attorney's fees that it awarded were incurred by =
Johnnie=20
      Lue Fisk, as executrix of Whorton's estate, "in having to pursue =
the=20
      breach of contract claims in this lawsuit." Under these =
circumstances, the=20
      trial court would have been able to take judicial notice of =
Johnnie Lue=20
      Fisk's attorney's fees expended in pursuing her breach of contract =
claim=20
      against McCright. <EM>See </EM>Tex. Civ. Prac. &amp; Rem. Code =
Ann. =A7=A7=20
      38.001, 38.004. Additionally, the record reflects that the trial =
court did=20
      not simply calculate its attorney's fees award based on its =
judicial=20
      notice of its own case file and its determinations on the =
complexity of=20
      the issues involved. Rather, Johnnie Lue Fisk introduced into =
evidence a=20
      copy of a legal invoice from Huff for services rendered from =
September 9,=20
      2006 until December 31, 2006. The invoice stated that Johnnie Lue =
Fisk had=20
      expended fees and costs in the amount of $27,643, Huff had spent =
67.5=20
      hours on the case at a rate of $400 per hour, and the legal work =
performed=20
      included discovery responses, trial preparation, and court =
appearances.=20
      This invoice was introduced during Johnnie Lue Fisk's testimony, =
wherein=20
      she identified the invoice from Huff to her in her capacity as =
executor of=20
      Whorton's estate. Based on this invoice, as well as the trial =
court's=20
      ability to take judicial notice of its own file, we hold that =
there is=20
      some evidence to support the award of attorney's fees and, thus, =
the=20
      evidence is legally sufficient to support finding 70.<A=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.1stcoa.courts.state.tx.us/opinions/htmlopinion.asp?Opi=
nionId=3D85595#N_4_"><SUP>=20
      (4)</SUP></A> <BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In support of her challenge =
to the=20
      damages award made to Rodriguez in finding 71, McCright asserts =
that=20
      Rodriguez "used the wrong measure of damages" in that "[h]e simply =
divided=20
      his claimed mortgage payments by 30 days to arrive at the daily =
figure"=20
      and that "[t]here was no proof of what the loss of use was." =
</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In its original =
March 16,=20
      2007 judgment, the trial court awarded Rodriguez damages in the =
amount of=20
      $19,906.60, "being $82.60 per day for the 241 days from and =
including July=20
      18, 2006, the date Johnnie L. Fisk as Executrix of the Estate of =
Robert A.=20
      Whorton signed the Warranty Deed conveying the property to Josh E. =

      Rodriguez, through and including March 15, 2007, the date before =
the date=20
      this judgment is signed." In an amended final judgment, the trial =
court=20
      reduced its award and awarded Rodriguez damages in the amount of=20
      $17,346.00, "being $82.60 per day for the 210 days from and =
including=20
      August 18, 2006, the date Johnnie L. Fisk as Executrix of the =
Estate of=20
      Robert A. Whorton signed the Warranty Deed conveying the property =
to Josh=20
      E. Rodriguez, through and including March 15, 2007, the date =
before the=20
      date this judgment is signed."</SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> Despite =
its amended=20
      judgment, in its subsequently entered findings of fact, the trial =
court=20
      again stated that it found, consistent with its original judgment, =
that=20
      Rodriguez incurred actual damages in the amount of $19,906.60 =
based on=20
      July 18, 2006 as the start date for Rodriguez's loss of use. =
</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Appellees=20
      note that the trial court "corrected the erroneous calculation" =
for=20
      Rodriguez's loss of use of the property by changing the time =
period for=20
      the loss of use from beginning on July 18, 2006 to beginning on =
August 18,=20
      2006, thereby reducing Rodriguez's damages "from $19,906.60 to =
$17,346."=20
      In its conclusions of law, the trial court also stated that =
Rodriguez had=20
      sustained actual damages of $17,346 based on a loss of use =
beginning on=20
      August 18, 2006. At trial, Rodriguez offered testimony in support =
of two=20
      measures of damages. First, Rodriguez testified to a loss of =
benefit=20
      measure of damages, based on rental income he could have made from =
the=20
      property had McCright timely vacated the property. Rodriguez =
testified=20
      that this measure of damage amounted to $467.33 a day. Second, =
Rodriguez=20
      testified to a loss of use measure of damages, which he calculated =
by=20
      dividing his monthly mortgage payment, and he testified that this =
amounted=20
      to $88.66 per day. The trial court awarded Rodriguez damages based =
on his=20
      loss of use, but instead calculated his loss of use to be $82.60 =
per=20
      day--less than the amount testified to by Rodriguez. Accordingly, =
we hold=20
      that legally sufficient evidence supports the damages awarded to =
Rodriguez=20
      in finding 71.<A=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.1stcoa.courts.state.tx.us/opinions/htmlopinion.asp?Opi=
nionId=3D85595#N_5_"><SUP>=20
      (5)</SUP></A></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"></SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Although=20
      McCright identifies certain challenged conclusions of law, she =
does not=20
      separately discuss or address these conclusions in any way in her=20
      briefing, and she has inadequately briefed these challenges. =
<EM>See=20
      </EM>Tex. R. App. P. 38.1. Nevertheless, we set forth the =
identified=20
      conclusions and address the sufficiency of the evidence to support =
those=20
      conclusions. The identified conclusions provided,</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">5. =
Plaintiff Karen=20
      McCright made an agreement and contract with the Estate of Robert =
A.=20
      Whorton that if she paid the taxes, maintained the property, and =
made=20
      payments in an amount equal to the Note payments when she was able =
to do=20
      so; then she would be allowed to remain as a tenant at will until =
the=20
      property was sold or she found a place to relocate her business, =
whichever=20
      occurred first.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">7.=20
      Plaintiff Karen McCright breached the contract and agreements with =
the=20
      Estate of Robert A. Whorton.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">8. Josh E.=20
      Rodriguez is the lawful owner of the property and has the lawful =
right to=20
      possession of the property.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">9.=20
      Plaintiffs have trespassed on the property of Josh E.=20
      Rodriguez.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">11. Josh E.=20
      Rodriguez has suffered damages as a result of Plaintiffs'=20
      conduct.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">12. Josh E.=20
      Rodriguez is entitled to recover actual damages from Plaintiffs =
for=20
      trespass and the wrongful withholding of possession of the =
property in the=20
      amount of $17,346.00, being $82.60 per day for the 210 days from =
and=20
      including August 18, 2006, the date Johnnie L. Fisk as Executrix =
of the=20
      Estate of Robert A. Whorton signed the Warranty Deed conveying the =

      property to Josh E. Rodriguez through and including March 15, =
2007, the=20
      date before the date the original judgment in this case was =
signed.=20
      Defendants are entitled to a credit to the amounts awarded to Josh =
E.=20
      Rodriguez from, after and including August 18, 2006 through the =
date the=20
      judgment in this case is paid in full.</SPAN></P><BR =
WP=3D"BR1"><BR=20
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">13. The=20
      Estate of Robert A. Whorton has incurred actual damages for the =
failure of=20
      Plaintiffs to pay delinquent real estate taxes for years 2003 and =
2004 in=20
      the amount of $8,117.09.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">14. Johnnie=20
      L. Fisk as Executrix of the Estate of Robert A. Whorton has =
incurred=20
      reasonable and necessary attorney's fees in the sum of $25,000 in =
having=20
      to pursue the breach of contract claims in this lawsuit. =
</SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">16. Josh E.=20
      Rodriguez and Johnnie L. Fisk as Executrix of the Estate of Robert =
A.=20
      Whorton are entitled to recover from Plaintiffs their taxable =
court=20
      costs.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">17. Josh E.=20
      Rodriguez is entitled to recover from Plaintiffs post-judgment =
interest on=20
      the sum of $17,346 (less any credit for payments made by =
Plaintiffs from,=20
      after and including August 18, 2006, through the date it is paid =
in full)=20
      at the rate of 8.25% per annum, compounded annually, from and =
including=20
      the date the judgment in this case is signed and until the said =
amount is=20
      paid in full.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">18. Johnnie=20
      L. Fisk as Executrix of the Estate of Robert A. Whorton is =
entitled to=20
      recover from Plaintiffs post-judgment interest on the sum of =
$25,000 (less=20
      any credit for payments made by Plaintiffs from, after and =
including=20
      August 18, 2006, through the date it is paid in full) at the rate =
of 8.25%=20
      per annum, compounded annually, from and including the [date the] =
judgment=20
      in this case is signed and until the said amount is paid in=20
      full.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We hold =
that Norman=20
      Snapp's testimony and McCright's own testimony provided legally =
sufficient=20
      evidence to support conclusions 5 and 7 that McCright reached an =
agreement=20
      to pay taxes, maintain the property, and make payments equal to =
the note=20
      payments, when able, in order to remain as a tenant at will on the =

      property and that McCright breached this agreement. We further =
hold that=20
      the warranty deed admitted into evidence, together with appellees' =
and=20
      McCright's testimony, provided legally sufficient evidence to =
support=20
      conclusions 8 and 9 that Rodriguez owned the property and that =
McCright=20
      trespassed on the property by refusing to relinquish possession =
after=20
      Rodriguez's purchase. Based on the same evidence that supported =
the=20
      findings that Rodriguez was damaged by McCright's conduct, we =
further hold=20
      that legally sufficient evidence supports conclusions 11 and 12 =
that=20
      Rodriguez was damaged in the amount of $17,346 by McCright. We =
further=20
      hold that Johnnie Lue Fisk's testimony that McCright did not =
timely pay=20
      the taxes on the property and that Whorton's estate had to pay =
$8,117.09=20
      in delinquent taxes for the years 2003 and 2004 at the time it =
sold the=20
      property to Rodriguez provided legally sufficient evidence to =
support=20
      conclusion 13.<A=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.1stcoa.courts.state.tx.us/opinions/htmlopinion.asp?Opi=
nionId=3D85595#N_6_"><SUP>=20
      (6)</SUP></A></SPAN><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> =
Consistent=20
      with our previous holding, we hold that there is legally =
sufficient=20
      </SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">evidence =
to support=20
      conclusion 14 on the amount of attorney's fees expended by Johnnie =
Lue=20
      Fisk in pursuing her breach of contract claims. Finally, in regard =
to=20
      conclusions 16, 17, and 18, McCright has not provided any =
explanation as=20
      to why appellees were not entitled to recover their court costs or =

      postjudgment interest, and, thus, she has waived those issues for =
review.=20
      <EM>See </EM>Tex. R. App. P. 38.1(h).</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">We overrule=20
      McCright's third issue.<A=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.1stcoa.courts.state.tx.us/opinions/htmlopinion.asp?Opi=
nionId=3D85595#N_7_"><SUP>=20
      (7)</SUP></A> <BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P align=3Dcenter><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"><STRONG>Conclusion</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"></SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">We affirm=20
      the judgment of the trial court.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
WP=3D"BR2"><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman"></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Terry=20
      Jennings</SPAN></P>
      <P><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Justice</SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New =
Roman">Panel=20
      consists of Chief Justice Radack and Justices Jennings and=20
      Bland.</SPAN></P><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2"><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR =
WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><A name=3DN_1_>1. </A></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">It is =
undisputed=20
      that, after this letter, McCright remained on the property, and =
McCright's=20
      testimony indicated that she did so pursuant to an agreement with =
William=20
      Fisk. Furthermore, Norman Snapp, Whorton's certified public =
accountant,=20
      testified that, in November 2001, Karen McCright and William Fisk =
met and=20
      reached an agreement allowing McCright to remain on the property =
as a=20
      tenant at will until the property was sold or McCright relocated =
her=20
      business, McCright agreed to pay the taxes on the property and =
maintain=20
      the property, and McCright would make payments on the note if she =
had any=20
      excess funds.=20
      <P><A name=3DN_2_>2. </A></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The =
pleadings=20
      supporting these counterclaims are not contained in the record, =
but the=20
      trial court summarized the parties' claims and defenses in its =
findings of=20
      fact and conclusions of law and neither party complains about the =
lack of=20
      these pleadings on appeal.=20
      <P><A name=3DN_3_>3. </A></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Based on =
our review=20
      of the briefing, it is not clear if McCright is asserting that =
there is no=20
      evidence that Johnnie Lue Fisk served as the trustee of the trusts =
holding=20
      Whorton's property at the time the parties entered into the deed =
in lieu=20
      of foreclosure or if her primary contention is that there is no =
evidence=20
      that Johnnie Lue Fisk was the executor. The record establishes =
that=20
      Johnnie Lue Fisk served as the trustee at that time and, in fact, =
she=20
      signed the deed in lieu of foreclosure in her capacity as trustee. =

      McCright does not cite any authority for the proposition that =
Johnnie Lue=20
      Fisk could not execute the deed in lieu of foreclosure in this =
capacity.=20
      <P><A name=3DN_4_>4. </A></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In a reply =
brief,=20
      filed after submission, McCright complains that appellees "failed =
to=20
      present any evidence of presentment of attorney's fees to =
appellant as=20
      required by [section 38.002 of the Texas Civil Practice and =
Remedies=20
      Code]." Tex. Civ. Prac. &amp; Rem. Code Ann. =A7 38.002 (Vernon =
1997). Even=20
      if we considered the merits of McCright's argument, her assertion =
that=20
      "appellees failed to present any evidence of the <EM>attorney's =
fees=20
      </EM>to appellant at least <EM>30 days prior to the trial</EM>" =
misses the=20
      point of the procedural requirement provided for in section =
38.002.=20
      Section 38.002 provides that in order to recover attorney's fees =
under=20
      chapter 38: (1) the claimant must be represented by an attorney; =
(2) the=20
      claimant must present the claim to the opposing party or to a duly =

      authorized agent of the opposing party; and (3) payment for the =
just=20
      amount owed must not have been tendered before the expiration of =
the 30th=20
      day after the claim is presented. <EM>Id</EM>. Our court has =
recently=20
      explained that presentment under section 38.002 is "required to =
allow the=20
      entity against whom [the claim] is asserted an opportunity to pay =
it=20
      before incurring an obligation for attorney's fees." <EM>Quality =
Infusion=20
      Care, Inc. v. Health Care Serv. Corp.</EM>, 224 S.W.3d 369, 387 =
(Tex.=20
      App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 2006, no pet.). Thus, contrary to =
McCright's=20
      specific claim, section 38.002 does not contain any requirement =
for=20
      presentment of an attorney's fees claim or evidence of attorney's =
fees 30=20
      days prior to trial. Moreover, our review of the record shows that =
well=20
      before 30 days prior to trial, Johnnie Lue Fisk, as executrix of =
Whorton's=20
      estate, by and through her attorney, had given McCright notice =
that=20
      delinquent taxes were due and owing on the property and, as a =
result,=20
      McCright's agreement to remain on the property had been revoked =
and Fisk=20
      was demanding that McCright vacate the property. <EM>See Standard=20
      Constructors, Inc. v. Chevron Chem. Co.</EM>, 101 S.W.3d 619, 627 =
(Tex.=20
      App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 2003, pet. denied) (noting that section =
38.002=20
      does not require any particular form of =
presentment).</SPAN></P><BR=20
      WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2"><BR WP=3D"BR1"><BR WP=3D"BR2">
      <P><A name=3DN_5_>5. </A></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">On appeal, =
McCright=20
      does not complain about any inconsistency between the findings of =
fact,=20
      the conclusions of law, or the amended judgment.=20
      <P><A name=3DN_6_>6. </A></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We also =
note that=20
      McCright failed to challenge finding 28 that she failed to pay =
property=20
      taxes for the years 2001 through 2005 and finding 53 that =
Whorton's estate=20
      paid delinquent property taxes on the property for years 2003 and =
2004 in=20
      the amount of $8,117.09.=20
      <P><A name=3DN_7_>7. </A></SPAN><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Within her =
briefing,=20
      and unconnected to any of her three issues, McCright complains =
that the=20
      trial court abused its discretion in permitting the parties to =
reopen the=20
      presentation of evidence after closing because there was no motion =
to=20
      reopen. As noted by appellees, Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 270 =
provides=20
      that, "[w]hen it clearly appears to be necessary to the due =
administration=20
      of justice, the court may permit additional evidence to be offered =
at any=20
      time; provided that in a jury case no evidence on a controversial =
matter=20
      shall be received after the verdict of the jury." Tex. R. Civ. P. =
270. In=20
      reopening the evidence, the trial court explained that it wanted =
to hear=20
      more evidence on certain disputed fact issues. McCright has not =
cited any=20
      authority to support her argument and has failed to show that the =
trial=20
      court abused its discretion in reopening the evidence.=20
  </SPAN></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></BODY></HTML>

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