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Subject: IN THE SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS
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<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter><B><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 18pt">IN THE SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS</SPAN></B></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier =
New'">&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#95=
52;&#9552;&#9552;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">No. 04-0821</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-VARIANT: =
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<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-VARIANT: small-caps"></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Dallas Fire Fighters =

Association, Ken Clower, </SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Brett Stidham, et =
al.,=20
Petitioners,</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps"></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt; FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">v.</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-VARIANT: small-caps"></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">City of Dallas,=20
Respondent</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps"></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
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small-caps">&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#955=
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552;&#9552;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">On Petition for Review from =
the</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">Court of Appeals for the Fifth =
District of=20
Texas</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier =
New'">&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#95=
52;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;=
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552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552;&#9552=
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9552;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter><B></B>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter><B></B>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><B>PER =
CURIAM</B></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal=20
style=3D"TEXT-INDENT: 0.5in; LINE-HEIGHT: 200%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">The =
Dallas=20
Fire Fighters Association and thirty-five individual firefighters, on =
behalf of=20
themselves and a class of others similarly situated, sued the City of =
Dallas for=20
breach of contract and for violation of the City=92s charter and civil =
service=20
board rules in the City=92s use of an =93oral assessment test=94 =
performed by an=20
outside contractor in making promotion decisions. Plaintiffs sought =
declaratory=20
relief, injunctive relief, damages, and attorney=92s fees. On the =
City=92s plea to=20
jurisdiction, based in part on governmental immunity, the trial court =
dismissed=20
the action, and the court of appeals affirmed. ___ S.W.3d ___, ___ (Tex. =

App.=97Dallas 2004) (mem. op.). Plaintiffs contended in part that =
immunity was=20
waived by language in the City=92s charter, providing that the City may =
=93sue and=20
be sued [and] implead and be impleaded in all courts,=94 <SPAN=20
style=3D"TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase">Dallas, Tex., City Charter</SPAN> =
Ch. II, =A7 1,=20
and by parallel language in section 51.075 of the Texas Local Government =

Code.</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal=20
style=3D"TEXT-INDENT: 0.5in; LINE-HEIGHT: 200%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">As =
we=20
explained in <I>Tooke v. City of Mexia</I>, 197 S.W.3d 325, 342 (Tex. =
2006),=20
which issued after plaintiffs filed their petition for review, this =
language by=20
itself is not a clear and unambiguous waiver of immunity, but, while =
these cases=20
were pending on appeal, the Legislature enacted sections =
271.151&#8209;.160 of the=20
Texas Local Government Code, which waive immunity from suit for certain =
claims=20
against local governmental entities, including municipalities. Sections=20
271.152&#8209;.154 =93apply to a claim that arises under a contract =
executed before=20
[September 1, 2005]&nbsp;.&nbsp;.&nbsp;. only if sovereign immunity has =
not been=20
waived with respect to the claim=94 before that date. Act of May 23, =
2005, 79th=20
Leg., R.S., ch. 604, =A7 2, 2005 Tex. Gen. Laws 1548, 1549. The parties =
should=20
have the opportunity to address these provisions, and any other =
arguments they=20
may still have, in the trial court. <I>See City of Sweetwater v. =
Waddell</I>,=20
___ S.W.3d ___, ___ (Tex. 2007) (per curiam); <I>City of Houston v. =
Jones</I>,=20
197 S.W.3d 391, 392 (Tex. 2006) (per curiam). </P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal=20
style=3D"TEXT-INDENT: 0.5in; LINE-HEIGHT: 200%; TEXT-ALIGN: =
justify">Accordingly,=20
we grant plaintiffs=92 petition for review, and without hearing oral =
argument,=20
<SPAN style=3D"TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase">Tex. R. App. P. </SPAN>59.1, =
reverse the=20
judgment of the court of appeals and remand the case to the trial court =
for=20
further proceedings.</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 200%; TEXT-ALIGN: =
justify">&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 200%; TEXT-ALIGN: =
justify">Opinion=20
delivered: June 1, 2007</P></DIV></BODY></HTML>
