Opinions by Other Justices
of the First Court of Appeals,  
sitting in Houston, Texas

Chief Justice Sherry Radack
Justice Tim Taft (resigned 2009)
Justice Michael Massengale
Justice Jim Sharp (elected 2008)
Justice Sam Nuchia (former)
Justice Terry Jennings
Justice Evelyn Keyes
Justice Elsa Alcala  
Justice George C. Hanks, Jr.
Justice Laura Carter Higley
Justice Jane Bland

Justice Elsa Alcala (see official bio and photo) was appointed to the
First Court of Appeals in 2002 and won voter approval in the general
election later that year. She did not draw a Democratic opponent
in the
2006 general election and was reelected.
Justice Alcala is a former prosecutor in the Harris County District
Attorney's Office and a former district court judge.
Justice Alcala's JD is from the University of Texas School of Law.
She earned her bachelor's degree from Texas A&M Kingsville.

In FY 2008 Justice Alcala wrote 78 signed deciding opinions on the
merits and 46 per curiam opinions. Justice Alcala rarely disagrees
openly with her colleagues and wrote only two dissenting opinion
over the course of the year. Her most recent (Aug 2009), rather
strongly-worded, disargreements with Justice Jennings thus come as
something of a  surprise. Jennings, though, has a more colorful
history as a dissenter, and may have precipitated the heated
exchange with his criticism of a panel opinion written by Alcala
in a case involving employment dispute.
Find more info at the Houston-Opinions Home Page
2010 Civil Case Opinions by Houston Appeals Court Justice
Elsa Alcala

Recent Opinions by Justice Elsa Alcala in Civil Appeals
Also see --> 2009 Alcala Opinions in Civil Cases | 2008 Alcala Opinions

Brannan v. State of Texas (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Feb. 4, 2010)(Opinion on rehearing by Alcala)
(
Open Beaches Act, effect of moving line of vegetation on existing houses on beach, takings claim)
This appeal concerns the application of the Open Beaches Act at Pedestrian Beach in the Village of Surfside Beach on the
Gulf Coast of Texas. (1) Appellants, Angela Mae Brannan, Individually and as Independent Executrix of the Estate of Bob Albert
Brannan, deceased, Brooks and Mary Porter, Russell and Judy Clinton, Russell Clinton as Independent Executor of the Estate
of Elizabeth Clinton, deceased, Reg and Beaver Aplin, Partners d/b/a Benchmark Developing, Louise Bullard, Diane Loggins
Clark, Joseph Cornell Dewitt, Lisa Marie Dewitt Fuka, Macario Ramirez, Chrissie Dickerson, Jeffrey Dyment, the Marvin
Jacobson Family Holding Company, Charles T., Cathy, James, and Patricia Meek, Mark Palmer, James C. and Patricia
Pursley, Kenneth C. and Andrea Reutzel, S & S Holdings, LLC, and Rogers Thompson, Executor of the Estate of P.E. Kintz,
deceased, (collectively, "the Owners"), have filed a motion for rehearing and for en banc reconsideration of our opinion issued
on August 28, 2009. We deny the rehearing, but we withdraw our opinion and judgment of August 28, 2009 and substitute this
opinion and judgment in their place. Because we issue a new opinion in connection with the denial of rehearing, the Owners'
motion for en banc reconsideration of our prior opinion is moot. Richardson-Eagle, Inc. v. William M. Mercer, Inc., 213 S.W.3d
469, 472 (Tex. App.--Houston [1 Dist.] 2006, pet. denied).
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala     
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Alcala and Hanks
01-08-00179-CV  Angela Mae Brannan, Individually and as Independent Executrix of the Estate of Bob Albert
Brannan, Deceased, et al v. The State of Texas, et al    
Appeal from 239th District Court of Brazoria County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. Patrick Edward Sebesta

Forward v. Texas Board of Pardons and Parole (pdf) (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Dec. 17, 2009)(Alcala)
Appellant, John Patrick Forward, appeals the trial court's order that dismissed for want of prosecution his petition for
expunction of records. In two issues, Forward contends the court abused its discretion in dismissing his expunction petition
for want of prosecution because the trial court did not give Forward adequate notice that his petition would be dismissed for
failure to prosecute his case, and he proved each of the requirements for having his record expunged. We conclude the trial
court did not give adequate notice to Forward of its intent to dismiss the case. We, therefore, reverse and remand the case to
the trial court.
REVERSE TRIAL COURT JUDGMENT AND REMAND CASE TO TRIAL COURT FOR FURTHER
PROCEEDINGS: Opinion by Justice Elsa Alcala    
Before Justices Keyes, Alcala and Hanks   
01-07-00914-CV  John Patrick Forward v. Texas Board of Pardons and Parole   
Appeal from 80th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:
Hon. Lynn Bradshaw-Hull

Simien v. Unifund CCR Partners (pdf) (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Dec. 10, 2009)(Alcala)
(credit card debt suit)(judgment for debt buyer affirmed)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala    
Before Justices Keyes, Alcala and Hanks   
01-08-00593-CV  Michelle D. Simien v. Unifund CCR Partners   
Appeal from County Civil Court at Law No 4 of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:
Hon. Roberta A. Lloyd   

Wright v. Atlantic Credit and Finance, Inc.  (pdf)(Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Dec. 10, 2009)(Alcala)
We conclude Wright did not plead the
statute of limitations and Wright's deemed admissions and Atlantic's
uncontroverted summary judgment evidence conclusively establish Atlantic's entitlement to recover on
breach of contract and its entitlement to attorney's fees. We affirm.
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala    
Before Justices Keyes, Alcala and Hanks   
01-09-00135-CV  Darryl G. Wright v. Atlantic Credit and Finance, Inc.   
Appeal from County Civil Court at Law No 4 of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:
Hon. Roberta A. Lloyd

Imkie v. The Methodist Hospital (pdf)(Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Dec. 10, 2009)(effect of failure to respond
to
no-evidence motion for summary judgment, denial of motion for new trial affirmed)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala    
Before Justices Keyes, Alcala and Hanks   
01-08-00831-CV  Marwa Imkie v. The Methodist Hospital   
Appeal from 133rd District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:
Hon. Lamar McCorkle

Mensa-Wilmot v. Smith International, Inc. (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Nov. 19, 2009)(Alcala) (breach of
contract, option contract, untimely amendment of pleadings prior to summary judgment hearing, finality)
AFFIRM TRIAL COURT JUDGMENT: Opinion by Justice Alcala     
Before Justices Keyes, Alcala and Hanks   
01-08-00481-CV  Graham Mensa-Wilmot v. Smith International, Inc.   
Appeal from 165th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Hon.
Elizabeth Ray

Marin v. IESI TX Corporation (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Oct. 15, 2009)(Alcala)
The judgment was rendered in accordance with the jury's findings that Marin committed
forgery,
misapplication of fiduciary property, fraud, and conversion. In nine issues, Marin challenges the trial court's
admission of evidence, the legal and factual sufficiency of the evidence, and the award of exemplary
damages. We conclude that the trial court did not err in the admission of the evidence, that the evidence is
legally and factually sufficient, and that the trial court properly awarded exemplary damages. We affirm.
AFFIRM TRIAL COURT JUDGMENT: Opinion by
Justice Alcala   
Before Justices Keyes, Alcala and Hanks    
01-08-00539-CV  Janell S. Marin v. IESI TX Corporation    
Appeal from 412th Judicial District Court of Brazoria County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. W. Edwin Denman

Marin v. IESI TX Corporation (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Oct. 15, 2009)(Alcala)
(The judgment was rendered in accordance with the jury's findings that Marin committed
forgery,
misapplication of fiduciary property, fraud, and conversion, the evidence is legally and factually sufficient,  
trial court properly awarded exemplary damages)
AFFIRM TRIAL COURT JUDGMENT: Opinion by
Justice Alcala   
Before Justices Keyes, Alcala and Hanks    
01-08-00539-CV  Janell S. Marin v. IESI TX Corporation    
Appeal from 412th Judicial District Court of Brazoria County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. W. Edwin Denman

In Re Wilhite (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Sep. 25, 2009)(en banc opinion by Alcala) (mandamus to remove
judge as disqualified on account of law firm ties denied)(
judicial disqualification)(asbestos litigation)
DENY PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS: Opinion by
Justice Alcala     
Before Justices Jennings, Alcala and Higley   
01-09-00387-CV    In Re Edward and Margie Wilhite   
Appeal from 11th District Court of Harris County  
Trial Court Judge:  Judge Mark D. Davidson
Dissenting Opinion by Justice Jennings re disqualification of judge from asbestos case    

Roy v. McMaster (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Sep. 17, 2009)(Alcala) (contractual wills)
REVERSE TC JUDGMENT AND RENDER JUDGMENT: Opinion by
Justice Elsa Alcala    
Before Judge Wilson, Justices Alcala and Hanks  
01-08-00214-CV  Mary Rochene Ray v. Ronald Lee McMaster  
Appeal from Probate Court No 4 of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: Hon. William McCulloch

Peden v. South Texas Surveying Assoc., Inc. (Tex.App.- Houston [1st  Dist] Sep. 10, 2009)(Alcala)
(
defamation, substantial truth defense, estoppel, judicial estoppel, quasi-estoppel)  
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT IN PART, REVERSE TC JUDGMENT IN PART, AND REMAND CASE TO TC FOR
FURTHER PROCEEDINGS: Opinion by Justice Alcala   
Before Justices Jennings, Alcala and Higley  
01-08-00373-CV Tom and Paula Peden v. South Texas Surveying Associates, Inc., and Fred W. Lawton,
Stephen Pohl   Appeal from 80th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:
Hon. Lynn Bradshaw-Hull

Jones v. City of Houston (Tex.App.- Houston [1st Dist.] Aug. 27, 2009)(Jennings)
(
TTCA, drowning death of child, culvert without safety bars) ("we hold that the City's summary judgment
evidence established as a matter of law that the Jones siblings could not recover as bystanders for any
mental anguish and emotional trauma caused by their brother's drowning. ) (
TTCA, drowning death of child,
uncovered culvert, siblings' bystander claim for wrongful death of brother rejected, drowning deaths)
AFFIRM TC JUDGMENT: Opinion by
Justice Jennings    
Before Justices Jennings, Alcala and Higley  
01-08-00905-CV        Landon Jones and Loren Jones v. City of Houston  
Appeal from 215th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge:
Hon. Levi J. Benton
Dissenting Opinion by Justice Alcala in Jones v. City of Houston     
("Courts have uniformly held that a loved one need not actually see the deceased take his last breath if
there is an "experiential perception" of it. ...  Because the reasonable inference of the evidence in a light
favorable to the non-movant shows that the siblings were present when Logan drowned, I respectfully
dissent to the majority's affirmance of the trial court's summary judgment, which precluded a jury trial in this
case.")

Alacala stands her ground in defense of panel opinion she authored and responds to
Jenning's dissent on motion for en banc rehearing, which he would grant because of error
by the panel
Acala's Concurrence in Denial of En Banc Review in Macy v. Waste Management, Inc. (Tex.App.- Houston
[1st Dist.] Aug. 28, 2009) (Concurrence with denial of en banc reconsideration by
Justice Alcala)
proper designation of opinions issues by the court)
OPINION CONCURRING WITH THIS COURT'S JUDGMENT:
Concurring Opinion by Justice Alcala    
Before Chief Justice Radack, Justices Alcala and Hanks  
01-07-00276-CV        Griffin Macy v. Waste Management, Inc.   
Appeal from 157th District Court of Harris County
Trial Court Judge: The
Honorable Randall Wilson


Also see --> 2009 Alcala Opinions in Civil Appeals
2008 Opinions in Civil Cases by Justice Elsa Alcala
2007 Civil Appellate Opinions by Justice Alcala

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Future Seat of the Houston Court of Appeals Old Harris County Civil Courthouse
HOUSTON JUSTICES
1st and 14th Court of Appeals

Justice Alcala, Elsa
Justice Anderson, John
Justice Bland, Jane
Justice Brown, Jeff
Justice Boyce, William (Bill)  
Justice Christopher, Tracy
Justice Edelman, Richard (former)
Justice Fowler, Wanda (former)
Justice Frost, Kem Thompson
Justice Guzman, Eva
Justice Hanks, George C., Jr.
Chief Justice Hedges, Adele
Justice Higley, Laura Carter
Justice Hudson, Harvey J. (former)
Justice Jennings, Terry
Justice Keyes, Evelyn
Justice Massengale, Michael
Justice Nuchia, Sam (former)
Chief Justice Radack, Sherry
Justice Seymore, Charles
Justice Sharp, Jim
Justice Sullivan, Kent
Justice Taft, Timothy (Tim)(former)
Justice Yates, Leslie Brock

Also see --> General Information on
Houston Courts of Appeals, Appellate
Judges, and 2008 Judicial Elections   

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